Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1105 kwangu-2 027

Maaradactylus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Uphiko luka-Maara, oluvela enganekwaneni yomlomo mayelana nesilo somfula esinezinyo elide esadla abadobi.”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoEarly CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Maaradactylus yayiyisilwane esindizayo esinezimpiko, esinomlomo omude ogcwele amazinyo kanye nomkhono omude ekhanda. Yayindiza phezu kolwandle lwasendulo endaweni okuyizwe lase-Brazil namuhla, ibamba izinhlanzi ngamazinyo ayo amaningi abukhali. Amaphiko ayo ayemude futhi encane, elungele ukundiza phezulu phezu kwamanzi.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

120 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Santana do Cariri, e-Ceará, enyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Brazil1 4

Ububanzi bezimpiko

6 m (20 ft)3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 74 km/h (46 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Maaradactylus yayidla ini?

Kungenzeka yayidla izinhlanzi, izibamba ngomlomo wayo omude ogcwele amazinyo njengoba yayindiza phezu kolwandle.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

amaphiko abanzi njengamabhayisikili angu-3 alandelanayoingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-5.1

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Maaradactylus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Maaradactylus cishe 74 km/h (46 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

Ikhanda le-Maaradactylus lingelinye lamakhulu kunawonye ama-pterosaur ohlobo lwe-anhanguerid, elilinganiselwa ku-75 amasentimitha ubude.1

Yayinamapheya amazinyo okungenani angu-36 emhlathini wayo ongaphezulu, okungaphezu kwanoma yimuphi omunye ama-pterosaur ohlobo lwe-anhanguerid.1

Isiphetho somlomo wayo sasinwetshiwe futhi siyindilinga, sifana nesipuni, kanti amazinyo angaphambili ayekhomba phambili kanti amanye ayekhomba phansi.1

I-Maaradactylus yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-119 kuya kwezingu-113 edlule.4

Amazinyo amancane ngemuva komlomo wayo ayehleli ngezintathu, isici esiyingqayizivele kulesi silwane.1

Umkhono ekhanda layo wawungamasentimitha angu-9.2 ubude futhi wawunemigudu okungenzeka ukuthi yayiphethe imithambo yegazi.1 2

Isithombe sika-Maaradactylus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Maaradactylus

?Ingabe i-Maaradactylus yayiyidinosaur?

Cha, i-Maaradactylus yayiyi-pterosaur, isilwane esindizayo esasinamaphiko esayiphila ngesikhathi samadinosaurs. Akuyona idinosaur.1

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Maaradactylus?

Ikhanda layo lalingamasentimitha angu-75 ubude, elinye lamakhulu kunawonye ama-pterosaur ohlobo lwe-anhanguerid. Umzimba wayo wonke awaziwa, kodwa yayiyisilwane esikhulu esindizayo.1

?I-Maaradactylus yayidla ini?

Kungenzeka yayidla izinhlanzi, izibamba ngomlomo wayo omude ogcwele amazinyo njengoba yayindiza phezu kolwandle.1

?I-Maaradactylus yayiphila nini?

Yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-119 kuya kwezingu-113 edlule, endaweni okuyizwe lase-Brazil namuhla.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Maaradactylus
Iqanjwe ngu: Bantim et al. 20144
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Anhangueridae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Inkathi yamadwala: 120 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka (Aptian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Romualdo4
Amazwe: I-Brazil4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 3 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: Insalela yokuqala, ikhanda elinamathambo entamo amabili okuqala, yatholakala ngonyaka ka-2010 e-Romualdo Formation yase-Brazil. Yaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Maaradactylus kellneri ngonyaka ka-2014 ngu-Renan Bantim nozakwabo, behlonipha uchwepheshe wama-pterosaur u-Alexander Kellner.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqinisekile ukuthi uhlobo olwalubizwa ngokuthi i-Coloborhynchus spielbergi luyingxenye ye-Maaradactylus ngempela noma lungenye yohlobo olufana ne-Anhanguera.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Maaradactylus (en.wikipedia.org)
A new toothed pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea: Anhangueridae) from the Early Cretaceous Romualdo Formation, NE Brazil (mapress.com)
Maaradactylus kellneri - Atlas Virtual da Pré-História (atlasvirtual.com.br)
Maaradactylus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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