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Afromimus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “Isilwane esilingisa esase-Afrika”1

Udla: Kancane kukho konkeAma-dino afana nentsheEarly Cretaceous

I-Afromimus yayiyidinosaur esheshayo efana nentshe eyayihlala e-Afrika ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous. Yayinemilenze emide nomlomo ongenamazinyo, futhi mhlawumbe yayigijima ngokushesha ezinkundleni.1 2

Yaphila

113 kuya ku-100 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

El Rhaz Formation, Niger, e-Afrika2

Ubude

4.14 m (14 ft)3

Ubude

1.6 m (5.2 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 62 km/h (39 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Afromimus yayidla ini?

Ososayensi abaqiniseki, kodwa umlomo wayo ongenamazinyo uphakamisa ukuthi mhlawumbe yayidla izitshalo, izilwane ezincane, noma amaqanda. Akukho bufakazi obuqondile bokudla kwayo obutholakele.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

inde njengezinja ezi-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-23 belandelanaingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-5.8 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Afromimus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Afromimus cishe 62 km/h (39 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Afromimus ingenye yama-ornithomimosaur amadala atholakala e-Afrika, okukhombisa ukuthi lezi zilwane ezifana nentshe zazihlala emazwenikazi aseningizimu ekuqaleni kokuziphendukela kwazo.2

Amathambo kuphela aziwayo e-Afromimus ahlanganisa amathambo omsila, ama-chevron, nezingxenye zomlenze wangemuva wangakwesokudla.2

Amathambo omsila wayo anamalunga abanzi afana namantongomane asiza umsila ukuba ugobeke futhi unyakaze.2

I-Afromimus yaphila eminyakeni engaba ngu-113 kuya ku-100 ezigidini edlule, ngenkathi ye-Albian ye-Early Cretaceous.1

Igama elithi Afromimus lisho ukuthi 'isilwane esilingisa esase-Afrika', ngoba ibukeka njengamanye ama-ornithomimosaur kodwa ivela e-Afrika.1

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Afromimus yayiyidinosaur ehlala emhlabathini futhi ezalela amaqanda.1

Isithombe sika-Afromimus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Afromimus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Afromimus?

Cishe ingamamitha angu-4.14 ubude, ngokusekelwe kubude bethambo layo lomlenze kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwayo njenge-noasaurid. Yayiyingxenye yobukhulu be-Gallimimus futhi iphindwe kabili kunobukhulu be-Shenzhousaurus.4

?I-Afromimus yayidla ini?

Ososayensi abaqiniseki, kodwa umlomo wayo ongenamazinyo uphakamisa ukuthi mhlawumbe yayidla izitshalo, izilwane ezincane, noma amaqanda. Akukho bufakazi obuqondile bokudla kwayo obutholakele.4

?Ingabe i-Afromimus iyidinosaur?

Yebo, i-Afromimus iyidinosaur edla inyama. Ekuqaleni yayicabangelwa ukuthi iyisilwane esiyi-ornithomimosaur, kodwa izifundo zakamuva ziphakamisa ukuthi yayiyisilwane esiyi-ceratosaurian esihlobene nama-abelisauroid.4

?I-Afromimus yaphila nini?

I-Afromimus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba ngu-113 kuya ku-100 ezigidini edlule. Lokho kwakuyinkathi ye-Albian.4

?Ingabe i-Afromimus yayikwazi ukugijima ngokushesha?

Mhlawumbe yebo. Yayinemilenze emide nomzimba olula, njengezintshe zanamuhla, ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi yayigijima ngokushesha. Akukho jubane eliqondile elibalwe.4

?I-Afromimus yatholakala kuphi?

Amathambo ayo atholakala e-Ténéré Desert yase-Niger, e-Afrika. Yatholakala ngonyaka ka-1997 endaweni ebizwa nge-Gadoufaoua.4

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Afromimus
Iqanjwe ngu: Sereno 20175
Iqembu: Ama-dino afana nentshe
Umndeni / i-clade: Ornithomimosauria5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Ornithomimosauria5
Inkathi yamadwala: 113 kuya ku-100 wezigidi zeminyaka (Albian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Elrhaz5
Amazwe: Niger5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: I-Afromimus yaqanjwa usosayensi wezinto zakudala u-Paul Sereno ngonyaka ka-2017, ngokusekelwe emathanjeni atholakala e-El Rhaz Formation yase-Niger.1 2
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Afromimus yayinkulu kangakanani, ngoba kutholakale amathambo ayo ambalwa kuphela.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Early Cretaceous Ornithomimosaurs (Dinosauria: Coelurosauria) from Africa (exa.ai)
Afromimus (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
Afromimus - Wikipedia (en-wp.org)
Afromimus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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