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Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0500 kwangu-2 027

Deinocheirus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isandla esesabekayo”1

Udla: Kancane kukho konkeAma-dino afana nentsheLate Cretaceous

I-Deinocheirus yayiyidinosaur enkulu, eyinqaba enezinzipho ezinkulu, umlomo ofana nowedada, kanye neqhubu emhlane njengekamela. Yayibukeka njengengxube yezilwane eziningi futhi yayingenye yezidinosaur eziyinqaba kakhulu ezake zatholakala.1

Yaphila

100 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Mongolia1 5

Ubude

10 m (33 ft)1

Isisindo

kufika ku-10 wamathani (22,000 lb)2

Ubude

4.4 m (14 ft)3 4

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 24 km/h (15 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Deinocheirus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izitshalo nezilwane. Yayinomlomo ofana nowedada wokudla izitshalo ezithambile, futhi izikali zezinhlanzi ezatholakala nesinye isidumbu zikhombisa ukuthi yayidla nezinhlanzi.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezimoto ezi-7

inde njengezimoto ezi-2 ezimile emgqeniinde njengobhanana abangu-56 belandelanaisinda njengezindlovu ezi-1.5isinda njengamakhabe angu-2000isinda njengamakilasi esikole aphelele ezingane ezi-12isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-22ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-15 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Deinocheirus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Deinocheirus cishe 24 km/h (15 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

Isikhathi eside, ososayensi babenamathambo ezingalo kuphela anezinzipho ezinkulu ukuze bafunde i-Deinocheirus. Babengazi ukuthi idinosaur leyo ibukeka kanjani kuze kwafika unyaka ka-2014.1

I-Deinocheirus yayineqhubu elikhulu emhlane, elalisekelwa umgogodla wayo. Lokhu kwenza yabukeka kancane njengekamela.1

Izandla zayo zazinkulu futhi zinezinzipho ezinde, ezibukhali. Igama elithi Deinocheirus lisho 'isandla esesabekayo'.1

I-Deinocheirus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous period, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba yizi-70 kuya kwezingama-66 edlule.1

Yayidla izitshalo nezilwane, okusho ukuthi yayidla kokubili. Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi yayisebenzisa umlomo wayo ukudla izitshalo nezilwane ezincane.1 5

I-Deinocheirus yayiyingxenye yeqembu lezidinosaur ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-ornithomimosaurs, avame ukubizwa ngokuthi 'izidinosaur ezifana nentshe' ngoba zazibukeka kancane njengentshe.5

Isithombe sika-Deinocheirus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Deinocheirus

?I-Deinocheirus yayingakanani?

Yayinde ngamamitha angu-11 (36 feet) futhi inesisindo esingaba amathani angu-6.5 (7.2 short tons). Lokho kulingana nobude bebhasi elikhulu.4

?I-Deinocheirus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izitshalo nezilwane. Yayinomlomo ofana nowedada wokudla izitshalo ezithambile, futhi izikali zezinhlanzi ezatholakala nesinye isidumbu zikhombisa ukuthi yayidla nezinhlanzi.4

?Ingabe i-Deinocheirus yayinezimpaphe?

Yebo, kungenzeka yayinomsila ongezimpaphe. Umsila wawuphela ngamathambo afana ne-pygostyle, okuyisibonakaliso sezimpaphe.4

?Kungani i-Deinocheirus yayinezinzipho ezinkulu kangaka?

Izinzipho zayo ezinkulu, ezingabukhali kakhulu, mhlawumbe zazisetshenziselwa ukumba nokuqoqa izitshalo. Igama elithi Deinocheirus lisho 'isandla esesabekayo' ngenxa yalezo zinzipho ezinkulu.4

?Ingabe i-Deinocheirus yayiyidinosaur?

Yebo, yayiyidinosaur. Yayiyingxenye yeqembu elibizwa ngokuthi ama-ornithomimosaurs, avame ukubizwa ngokuthi 'izidinosaur ezifana nentshe'.4 1

?I-Deinocheirus yaphila nini?

I-Deinocheirus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous period, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba yizi-70 kuya kwezingama-66 edlule.1

?Ingabe i-Deinocheirus yayikwazi ukugijima ngokushesha?

Cha, yayingakhelwanga isivinini. Yayinemilenze emifushane nomzimba omkhulu, ngakho yayihamba kancane.4

?Yini eyayizingela i-Deinocheirus?

Izimpawu zokulunywa emathanjeni ayo zikhombisa ukuthi i-tyrannosaurid i-Tarbosaurus kungenzeka yayiyihlasela noma idla izinsalela zayo.4

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Deinocheirus
Iqanjwe ngu: Kielan-Jaworowska 19695
Iqembu: Ama-dino afana nentshe
Umndeni / i-clade: Deinocheiridae5
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Ornithomimosauria5
Inkathi yamadwala: 100 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Cenomanian / Maastrichtian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Nemegt, Baynshire5
Amazwe: Mongolia5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 5 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Ukutholakala: I-Deinocheirus yaqanjwa ngusosayensi wase-Poland u-Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska ngonyaka ka-1969. Izinsalela zokuqala zatholakala e-Gobi Desert e-Mongolia.5 1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Deinocheirus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Deinocheirus — size, diet & habitat | DinoLifePedia (dinolifepedia.com)
Deinocheirus (en.wikipedia.org)
Deinocheirus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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