Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0616 kwangu-2 027

Epapatelo

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isirhubuluzi esinamaphiko”1

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Epapatelo yayiyisilwane esindizayo esasiyisirhubuluzi esihlala eduze nogu lwase-Angola yasendulo. Yayindiza phezu kolwandle futhi icwila emanzini ukuze ibambe izinhlanzi, njengenyoni yasolwandle yanamuhla.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Bentiaba, Namibe Province, e-Angola3 1

Ububanzi bezimpiko

4.8 kuya ku-5.6 m (16 kuya ku-18 ft)2 1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 72 km/h (45 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Epapatelo yayidla ini?

Yayidla izinhlanzi. I-Epapatelo yayiyisilwane esidla izinhlanzi esicwila olwandle ukuze sithole ukudla kwaso, njengenyoni yasolwandle yanamuhla.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

amaphiko abanzi njengamabhayisikili angu-3 alandelanayoingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-5.2

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Epapatelo uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Epapatelo cishe 72 km/h (45 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Epapatelo yaziwa ngamathambo ambalwa kuphela: ithambo eliyingxenye yengalo engenhla namathambo amabili engalo engezansi avela ezilwaneni ezimbili ezahlukene.1

Yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-71 kuya kweziyi-72 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous.1

I-Epapatelo yayiyingxenye yeqembu lama-pterosaur abizwa ngokuthi ama-pteranodontian, okwakuyizirhubuluzi ezindizayo ezinkulu ezingenamazinyo.1

Amathambo atholakala emadwaleni asolwandle, okukhombisa ukuthi i-Epapatelo yayihlala eduze nolwandle futhi kungenzeka yafela emanzini.1

I-Epapatelo ingenye yama-pterosaur ambalwa atholakala e-Afrika kusukela ekupheleni kwenkathi yezilwane ezinkulu.1

Isithombe sika-Epapatelo esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Epapatelo

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Epapatelo?

Cishe amamitha ayi-4.8 kuya kwayi-5.6 (16 kuya kwayi-18 feet) ububanzi bamaphiko, ngokusekelwe ezilwaneni ezimbili ezaziwayo. Amanye amathambo atholakala e-Angola akhombisa ukuthi yayinkulu nakakhulu.2

?I-Epapatelo yayidla ini?

Yayidla izinhlanzi. I-Epapatelo yayiyisilwane esidla izinhlanzi esicwila olwandle ukuze sithole ukudla kwaso, njengenyoni yasolwandle yanamuhla.1

?I-Epapatelo yaphila nini?

Yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-71 kuya kweziyi-72 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous.2

?I-Epapatelo yatholakala kuphi?

E-Angola, eduze nogu lwesifundazwe sase-Namibe. Amathambo atholakala emadwaleni asolwandle endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi i-Bentiaba.2

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Epapatelo
Iqanjwe ngu: Fernandes et al. 20223
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Aponyctosauria3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Inkathi yamadwala: 72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Maastrichtian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Mocuio3
Amazwe: I-Angola3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Epapatelo yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-2022 yiqembu lososayensi elaliholwa ngu-Alexandra Fernandes. Amathambo atholakala ehlane lase-Namibe e-Angola ngesikhathi sohambo lwe-Projecto PaleoAngola.3 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Epapatelo yayinkulu kangakanani, ngoba kutholakale amathambo ambalwa kuphela engalo.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Pterosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of Angola (mdpi.com)
Epapatelo (en.wikipedia.org)
Epapatelo in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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