Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0146 kwangu-2 027

Arambourgiania

Igama lisho ukuthi: “yaqanjwa ngo-Camille Arambourg, usosayensi wemivubukulo wase-France”4

Udla: IzinhlanziIzilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayoLate CretaceousAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Arambourgiania yayingenye yezilwane ezindizayo ezinkulu kunazo zonke ezake zaphila. Yayiyi-pterosaur, hhayi isibankwa, futhi yayindiza phezu kwezilwandle zasendulo. Yayinephiko elibanzi njengendiza encane!1

Iqiniso elimnandi: ama-pterosaur ayendiza phezu kwama-dinosaur, kodwa ayengozala babo, hhayi ama-dinosaur uqobo.

Yaphila

72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

emayini yefosifethi yase-Ruseifa, e-Jordan4

Ububanzi bezimpiko

kufika ku-12 m (39 ft)1

isilinganiso, kungenzeka ukuthi yafika kumamitha ayi-12

Isisindo

180 kg kuya ku-250 kg (397 kuya ku-551 lb)2

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 97 km/h (60 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Arambourgiania yayidla ini?

Ososayensi abaqiniseki, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izinhlanzi noma ezinye izilwane ezincane ezingazibamba ngenkathi indiza noma ihamba emanzini. Isinsalela zayo zitholakala ezilwandle zasendulo, ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izilwane zasemanzini.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayebanzi kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-12

amaphiko abanzi njengezimoto ezingu-2.5 ezilandelanayoisinda njengamakhabe angu-50isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-13isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-8ingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-3.9

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Arambourgiania uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Arambourgiania cishe 97 km/h (60 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Arambourgiania yaphila ngesikhathi se-Maastrichtian, eminyakeni engaba yizigidi ezingama-72 kuya kwezingama-66 edlule.4

Ububanzi bamaphiko ayo bungase bufike kumamitha ayi-12 (cishe izinyawo ezingama-39), okuyenza ibe nkulu njenge-Quetzalcoatlus.1

Kutholakale amathambo ambalwa kuphela e-Arambourgiania, kuhlanganise nethambo lentamo.1

Isinsalela yokuqala yatholakala emayini yefosifethi e-Jordan.4

Ingena emndenini wakwa-Azhdarchidae, iqembu le-pterosaur ezinkulu ezinentamo ende.4

Isithombe sika-Arambourgiania esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Arambourgiania

?I-Arambourgiania yayingakanani?

Yayingenye yezilwane ezindizayo ezinkulu kunazo zonke, enobubanzi bamaphiko obulinganiselwa kumamitha ayi-10 kuya kwayi-12 (izinyawo ezingama-33 kuya kwezingama-39). Ezinye izifundo ziphakamisa ububanzi bamaphiko obungamamitha ayi-8 kuya kwayi-10 (izinyawo ezingama-26 kuya kwezingama-33).1 2

?Ingabe i-Arambourgiania yayiyisibankwa?

Cha, yayiyi-pterosaur, isibankwa esindizayo esiphila ngesikhathi esisodwa nezibankwa kodwa esingesona isibankwa uqobo.2

?I-Arambourgiania yayidla ini?

?I-Arambourgiania yayiphila nini?

Yaphila ngesikhathi se-Maastrichtian enkathini ye-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba yizigidi ezingama-72 kuya kwezingama-66 edlule.2

?I-Arambourgiania yatholakala kuphi?

Isinsalela yayo yokuqala yatholakala emayini yefosifethi eduze kwase-Ruseifa, e-Jordan. Ezinye izinsalela ezingase zibe ngezayo zitholakale e-United States nase-Morocco.2

?Ingabe i-Arambourgiania yayikwazi ukundiza?

Yebo, yayiyisilwane esindizayo esinamathambo angenalutho, alula, namaphiko alungele ukundiza, afana nezinyoni zanamuhla ezindizayo.3 2

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Arambourgiania yayiyisibankwa.

Iqiniso: I-Arambourgiania yayiyi-pterosaur, isibankwa esindizayo esiphila ngesikhathi esisodwa nezibankwa kodwa esasingesona isibankwa.4

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Arambourgiania
Iqanjwe ngu: Nessov et al. 19874
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo
Umndeni / i-clade: Azhdarchidae4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea > Azhdarchidae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Maastrichtian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Phosphorite Unit4
Amazwe: Jordan4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 2 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: Isinsalela yokuqala yachazwa ngu-Camille Arambourg ngonyaka we-1959, kanti uhlobo lwaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Arambourgiania ngu-Nessov nozakwabo ngonyaka we-1987.4
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuthi i-Arambourgiania yayingakanani ngoba kutholakale amathambo ambalwa kuphela.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

A reappraisal of Arambourgiania (Pterosauria, Pterodactyloidea): One of the world's largest flying animals - Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen Band 199 Heft 2, Schweizerbart science publishers (schweizerbart.de)
Arambourgiania (en.wikipedia.org)
New pterosaur remains from the Late Cretaceous of Afro-Arabia provide insight into flight capacity of large pterosaurs: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol 44 , No 1 - Get Access (tandfonline.com)
Arambourgiania in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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