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Daemonosaurus

Say it: DEE-muh-noh-SORE-us
Name means: “demon lizard”1
Ate: MeatFirst dinosaursLate Triassic

Daemonosaurus was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived near the end of the Triassic Period. It had a strange skull with big front teeth that made it look a bit scary. It was one of the last early theropods before the Triassic ended.1

Lived
206 to 201 million years ago5
Late Triassic
Fossils found in
Ghost Ranch Quarry, New Mexico, USA5
Food
Meat1
Length
1.5 to 2.2 m21
estimate; based on related theropods (Sues) and Holtz (2012)
Weight
9.1 kg to 22.7 kg2
estimate; weight of a beaver (Holtz, 2012)

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Daemonosaurus about 2.2 m longA dog about 1 mA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 6 house cats
as long as 4 house cats nose to tailas long as 12 bananas end to endas heavy as 5 watermelons

How big was Daemonosaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Daemonosaurus had a skull with front teeth that stuck out forward, which is different from many other early theropods.1

2

It lived about 205 to 201 million years ago, right at the end of the Triassic Period.5

3

Daemonosaurus was a basal theropod, meaning it was one of the early meat-eating dinosaurs, but it survived until near the end of the Triassic.1

4

Its fossils were found in the Chinle Formation, a rock layer known for many Triassic animals.1

5

The name Daemonosaurus means 'demon lizard', which might make it sound scary, but it was probably not very big.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Daemonosaurus
An AI-made picture of how Daemonosaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Daemonosaurus

?How big was Daemonosaurus?

It was small. Scientists estimate it was about 1.5 metres (4.9 feet) long, or maybe up to 2.2 metres (7.2 feet) long. These are guesses because only its skull and neck bones were found.3

?What did Daemonosaurus eat?

It was a meat-eater. Its big, fang-like front teeth were good for catching and eating other animals.31

?When did Daemonosaurus live?

It lived near the very end of the Triassic Period, about 205 to 201 million years ago, just before the Jurassic Period began.4

?Where was Daemonosaurus found?

Its only fossil was found at Ghost Ranch in New Mexico, USA, in a rock layer called the Chinle Formation.3

?Why is it called Daemonosaurus?

The name means demon lizard in Greek. It got that name because it was found at Ghost Ranch, and it had large, prominent front teeth.34

?Was Daemonosaurus a dinosaur?

Yes, it was a dinosaur. It was a basal theropod, which means it was one of the early meat-eating dinosaurs.31

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Myth buster

Myth: Some people think Daemonosaurus was a big, fierce predator like T. rex.

Truth: Actually, Daemonosaurus was a small, early theropod, and scientists think it was more closely related to later theropods like Coelophysis than to giant predators.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Daemonosaurus
Named by
Sues et al. 20115
Group
First dinosaurs
Family / clade
Saurischia5
Age of the rocks
206 to 201 million years (Rhaetian)5
Rock formations
Chinle5
Countries
USA5
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database5
Discovery
Daemonosaurus was named by Hans-Dieter Sues and colleagues in 2011, based on fossils from the Ghost Ranch Quarry in New Mexico.1
Still debated
Scientists are still debating exactly how Daemonosaurus is related to other early theropods, because it has a mix of features from different groups.1

Where the facts come from

  1. A late-surviving basal theropod dinosaur from the latest Triassic of North America | Proceedings B | The Royal Society (royalsocietypublishing.org)
  2. Daemonosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Daemonosaurus (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  4. si.edu (si.edu)
  5. Daemonosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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