Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izilwane ezihuquzelayo zasolwandle

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1664 kwangu-2 027

Simosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isilwane esihuquzelayo esinomlomo”1

Udla: InyamaIzilwane ezihuquzelayo zasolwandleMiddle Triassic kuya ku-Late TriassicAkuyona i-dinosaur ngempela

I-Simosaurus yayiyisilwane esihuquzelayo sasolwandle esayibhukuda ezilwandle ezifudumele nezingashoni ngesikhathi se-Middle Triassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-240 kuya kwengama-230 edlule. Yayinekhanda eliyisicaba namazinyo ayisicaba okuchoboza izilwane ezinamagobolondo aqinile njengezimbaza nama-ammonite.1

Iqiniso elimnandi: lesi silwane sasolwandle sasibhukuda ngenkathi ama-dinosaur ehamba emhlabathini. Wonke umuntu ubabiza ngama-dino, kodwa ayeyigatsha elihlukile lezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Yaphila

247 kuya ku-201 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Middle Triassic kuya ku-Late Triassic

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

France ne-Germany, nezithombe-mbo ezengeziwe ezivela e-Italy, Israel, nase-Saudi Arabia1 3

Ubude

3 kuya ku-4 m (9.8 kuya ku-13 ft)1

Isisindo

113 kg kuya ku-129 kg (249 kuya ku-284 lb)2

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 23 km/h (14 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Simosaurus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izilwane ezinamagobolondo aqinile njengama-ammonite nezinhlanzi ezithile, isebenzisa amazinyo ayo ayisicaba ukuze izichoboze.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-6

inde njengezinja ezi-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-22 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-26isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-7isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-4ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-7.8

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Simosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Simosaurus cishe 23 km/h (14 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Simosaurus yayinezimbobo ezinkulu ngemuva kwamehlo ayo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-upper temporal fossae, ezazinkulu kunezimbobo zamehlo ayo.1

Ijoyinti lomhlathi walo lalibekwe emuva kakhulu, liphuma ngaphandle kwengxenye enkulu yokhakhayi, okwalenza laba nokuluma okuyingqayizivele.1

I-Simosaurus yayinomzimba oyisicaba owawuyivimbela ukuba ibhukude ngokuzamazama kwesobunxele nesokudla, ngokungafani nezinye izilwane eziningi ezifana nayo.1

Yayibhukuda ngokusebenzisa imivimbo enamandla yezitho zayo zangaphambili eziya phansi, kodwa umvimbo oya phezulu wawubuthaka, okwayenza yaba isilwane esibhukuda ngamandla aphakathi.1

Izinsalela zokuqala ze-Simosaurus zatholakala e-Lunéville, e-France, futhi zachazwa ngusosayensi wemivubukulo waseJalimane u-Hermann von Meyer ngonyaka ka-1842.1

I-Simosaurus yaziwa ngezinsalela ezitholakala e-Muschelkalk eJalimane, lapho ivela khona ezingqimbeni ezimakwe ngohlobo lwe-ammonite olubizwa nge-Ceratites nodosus.1

Isithombe sika-Simosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Simosaurus

?I-Simosaurus yayinkulu kangakanani?

I-Simosaurus yayikhula isuka kumamitha angu-3 iye kwangu-4 (izinyawo ezi-9.8 kuya kwezi-13.1) ubude.1

?I-Simosaurus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izilwane ezinamagobolondo aqinile njengama-ammonite nezinhlanzi ezithile, isebenzisa amazinyo ayo ayisicaba ukuze izichoboze.1

?I-Simosaurus yayibhukuda kanjani?

Yayibhukuda ngokusebenzisa imivimbo enamandla yezitho zayo zangaphambili eziya phansi, kodwa umvimbo oya phezulu wawubuthaka, okwayenza yaba isilwane esibhukuda ngamandla aphakathi.1

Buza u-Rex ngo-Simosaurus

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Simosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu: Meyer 18423
Iqembu: Izilwane ezihuquzelayo zasolwandle
Umndeni / i-clade: Simosauridae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Nothosauria > Sauropterygia3
Inkathi yamadwala: 247 kuya ku-201 wezigidi zeminyaka ()3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Jilh, Erfurt, Gevanim3
Amazwe: Germany, France, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Italy3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 15 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: Isazi sezinto zakudala sase-Germany u-Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer saqamba i-Simosaurus ngo-1842 ngokusekelwe kukhakhayi oluvela e-Lunéville, e-France. Lolo khakhayi lokuqala selulahlekile.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi baphikisana ngokuthi i-Simosaurus yayiyi-nothosaur, i-pachypleurosaur, noma i-sauropterygian yakudala kakhulu.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Simosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Bone histology, microanatomy, and growth of the nothosauroid Simosaurus gaillardoti (Sauropterygia) from the Upper Muschelkalk of southern Germany/Baden-Württemberg - Scientific Publications of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris (sciencepress.mnhn.fr)
Simosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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