Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izinyoni zakuqala

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0153 kwangu-2 027

Archaeorhynchus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “umhlathi wakudala”1

Udla: IzitshaloIzinyoni zakuqalaEarly Cretaceous

I-Archaeorhynchus kwakuyinyoni yakuqala eyayihlala e-China ngesikhathi sezidinosaur. Yayinomlomo esikhundleni samazinyo, futhi yayigwinya amatshe amancane amaningi ukuze isize ukugaya ukudla kwayo esiswini.2 1

Yaphila

126 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule4

Early Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Isifundazwe sase-Liaoning, e-China2 1

Ubude

0.2 m (0.7 ft)1

Isisindo

0.275 kg (1 lb)1

Ubude

0.155 m (0.5 ft)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 24 km/h (15 mph)

Ukundiza, isilinganiso

I-Archaeorhynchus yayidleni?

Mhlawumbe yayidla izitshalo. Ososayensi bacabanga lokhu ngoba zonke izinsalela ezaziwayo zinamatshe amaningi esiswini, ayetshelwa ukugaya ukudla okunzima kwezitshalo.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengobhanana abangu-2.5

ilula kunekati lasekhayainde njengezitini zokudlala ezi-6 ezilandelanaincane ngokwanele ukuba uhambe ngaphansi kwesihlaloingandiza phezu kwenkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-16

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Archaeorhynchus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Archaeorhynchus cishe 24 km/h (15 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Archaeorhynchus ingenye yezinyoni zakuqala ezaziwayo ezinomlomo esikhundleni samazinyo.2 1

Zonke izinsalela ze-Archaeorhynchus ezaziwayo zinetshe ezingaphezu kwamashumi amathathu esiswini sazo.2 1

Yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba yi-125 kuya kweyi-120 edlule, phakathi nenkathi ye-Early Cretaceous.1 3

Isithombe sokuqala sethambo satholakala e-Yixian Formation e-Liaoning, e-China, futhi sabikwa ngonyaka ka-2005.1

I-Archaeorhynchus yayinomlomo omude, oyisicaba futhi ongeyona imicondvo, ngakho mhlawumbe yayingadli izinhlanzi noma izinambuzane.2

Yayinamaphiko anamandla kanye ne-alula, okuwuboya obuncane obusiza ekulawuleni indiza, okufana nezinyoni zanamuhla.2

Igama elithi Archaeorhynchus livela emagameni esiGreki asho 'umphumulo wakudala'.1

Isithombe sika-Archaeorhynchus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Archaeorhynchus

?I-Archaeorhynchus yayinkulu kangakanani?

Ubude bawo bungaba ngamasentimitha angu 20 (amasentimitha angu 7.9) futhi ubungaba nesisindo esingamagremu angu 275 (ama-ounces angu 9.7). Lokho kungaba ubukhulu benyoni encane yanamuhla efana nenyoni emnyama.1

?Ingabe i-Archaeorhynchus yayinoboya?

Yebo. Izinsalela zibonisa uboya obulondolozwe entanyeni, ekhanda, emaphikweni nasemsileni, njengezinyoni zanamuhla.1

?I-Archaeorhynchus yayidleni?

Mhlawumbe yayidla izitshalo. Ososayensi bacabanga lokhu ngoba zonke izinsalela ezaziwayo zinamatshe amaningi esiswini, ayetshelwa ukugaya ukudla okunzima kwezitshalo.1 2

?Ingabe i-Archaeorhynchus yayikwazi ukundiza?

Yebo. Yayinamaphiko anamandla kanye noboya obukhethekile obubizwa nge-alula obusiza ekulawuleni indiza, okufana nezinyoni eziningi zanamuhla.1 2

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Archaeorhynchus
Iqanjwe ngu: Zhou and Zhang 20064
Iqembu: Izinyoni zakuqala
Umndeni / i-clade: Ornithuromorpha4
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Avialae4
Inkathi yamadwala: 126 kuya ku-113 wezigidi zeminyaka (Barremian / Aptian)4
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Yixian, Jiufotang4
Amazwe: I-China4
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 2 ku-Paleobiology Database4
Ukutholakala: I-Archaeorhynchus yaqanjwa ngososayensi bezinsalela base-China u-Zhonghe Zhou no-Fucheng Zhang ngo-2006. Insalela yokuqala yatholakala e-Yixian Formation e-Liaoning, e-China, futhi kwakungumzimba ophelele cishe onokubonakala kwezimpaphe.2 1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo i-Archaeorhynchus eyayizidla, ngoba umlomo wayo awufani nowanoma iyiphi inyoni yanamuhla.2

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Archaeorhynchus (en.wikipedia.org)
A beaked basal ornithurine bird (Aves, Ornithurae) from the Lower Cretaceous of China (ivpp.cas.cn)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Archaeorhynchus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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