Dino Wiki / Dukan dinos / Dinosau masu kama da jimina

Katin Dino No. 1720 na 2 027

Struthiomimus

Sunan yana nufin: “mai kwaikwayon jimina”1

Ya ci: Kadan daga kowane abuDinosau masu kama da jiminaƘarshen Cretaceous

Struthiomimus dinosaur ne mai saurin gudu kamar jimina wanda yake tafiya da ƙafafu biyu dogaye. Yana da baƙin baki mara haƙora kuma wataƙila yana cin tsirrai da ƙananan dabbobi.1 2

Ya rayu

shekaru miliyan 84 zuwa 66 da suka wuce3

Ƙarshen Cretaceous

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

Canada (Alberta) da Amurka (New Mexico, Texas, Wyoming)3 2

Tsawo

4 zuwa 4.8 m (13 zuwa 16 ft)1 2

kimanin mita 4.3 don S. altus, har zuwa mita 4.8 don wani nau'in da zai iya zama mafi girma

Nauyi

150 kg zuwa 350 kg (331 zuwa 772 lb)1 2

Tsayi

1.4 m (4.6 ft)2

a kwatangwalo

Mafi girman gudu

kusan 70 km/h (43 mph)

Gudu: Russell 1972 (50 to 80 km/h)

Me Struthiomimus yake ci?

Wataƙila yana cin komai, yana cin tsirrai da ƙananan dabbobi kamar ƙwari, dabbobi masu shayarwa, da dabbobi masu rarrafe. Baƙin bakinsa mara haƙora yana da kyau don cin tsirrai da wataƙila tace abinci daga ruwa.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

a kwatangwalo

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin karnuka 18

tsawon karnuka 5 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 27 a jerenauyin kankana 70nauyin yaran makarantar reno 18nauyin yaran makaranta 11zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 5.1 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Struthiomimus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Struthiomimus kusan 70 km/h (43 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Struthiomimus yana kama da jimina mara fiffike mai dogon wutsiya.1

Wuyansa ya kai kusan kashi 40 na tsawon jikinsa a gaban kwatangwalo.2

Yana da yatsu uku a kowane hannu waɗanda suke da tsayi kusan iri ɗaya, wanda ba kasafai ake gani ba ga theropod.2

Wutsiyarsa tana da ƙarfi kuma wataƙila ta taimaka masa wajen daidaita jiki yayin gudu.2

Wasu masana kimiyya suna tunanin hannayensa suna aiki kamar ƙugiya don jawo rassan bishiya kusa, amma wasu suna tunanin suna ɗauke da fiffiken fuka-fuki ne.2

Struthiomimus ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 77 zuwa 66 da suka wuce, a lokacin ƙarshen zamanin Cretaceous.2 3

Hoton Struthiomimus da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Struthiomimus zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Struthiomimus

?Yaya girman Struthiomimus yake?

Kimanin mita 4.3 tsayi, mita 1.4 tsayi a kwatangwalo, kuma yana da nauyin kusan kilogiram 150. Wani samfurin mafi girma yana da nauyin kusan kilogiram 234.2 1

?Yaya saurin da Struthiomimus zai iya gudu?

Zai iya gudu tsakanin kilomita 50 zuwa 80 a kowace awa, yana amfani da dogayen ƙafafunsa don tserewa daga maharba kamar tyrannosaurs.2

?Me Struthiomimus yake ci?

?Shin Struthiomimus yana da fiffike?

Eh, wataƙila yana da fiffike a ko'ina a jikinsa. Ƙasusuwan hannunsa suna nuna alamun da za su iya ɗaukar fiffiken fuka-fuki.2

?Ina Struthiomimus ya rayu?

Ya rayu a yammacin Arewacin Amurka, a yankin da yanzu yake Canada da Amurka, a lokacin ƙarshen zamanin Cretaceous.2 1

?Me ya sa ake kiran sa Struthiomimus?

Sunansa yana nufin 'mai kwaikwayon jimina' saboda yana kama da jimina ta zamani, tare da dogayen ƙafafu, dogon wuya, da baƙin baki mara haƙora.2 1

?Shin Struthiomimus ya fi mutum girma?

Iya, tsayinsa ya kai kusan mita 4.3 kuma tsayinsa ya kai mita 1.4 a wurin kwatangwalo, wanda ya fi yawancin mutane tsawo.2

?Shin Struthiomimus yana da haƙora?

A'a, yana da baki mai ƙarfi kamar na tsuntsu kuma ba shi da haƙora. Yana amfani da bakinsa wajen cin tsirrai da ƙananan dabbobi.2 1

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Struthiomimus babban mai cin nama ne kamar sauran theropods.

Gaskiya: Ba shi da haƙora kuma yana da baƙin baki, kuma yawancin masana kimiyya suna tunanin yana cin tsirrai da ƙananan dabbobi, ba nama kawai ba.2

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Struthiomimus
Wanda ya ba da suna: Osborn 19163
Rukuni: Dinosau masu kama da jimina
Iyali / rukuni: Ornithomimidae3
Rarrabewa: Theropoda > Ornithomimosauria3
Zamanin duwatsu: shekaru miliyan 84 zuwa 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)3
Tsarin duwatsu: Oldman, Kirtland, Dinosaur Park3
Kasashe: Canada, Amurka3
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 18 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology3
Gano: Lawrence Lambe ne ya gano ragowarsa na farko a 1901 kuma ya ba su suna Ornithomimus altus. A 1914, Barnum Brown ya gano kashin jiki kusan cikakke a Alberta, kuma Henry Fairfield Osborn ya ba shi suna Struthiomimus a 1917.2
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna muhawara kan abin da Struthiomimus yake ci. Wasu suna tunanin mai cin tsirrai ne, wasu suna tunanin mai cin nama ne, kuma wasu ma suna cewa yana tace abinci ne daga ruwa.2

Inda bayanan suka fito

Struthiomimus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Struthiomimus (en.wikipedia.org)
Struthiomimus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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