Dino Wiki / Dukan dinos / Dinosaur masu ƙahoni

Katin Dino No. 1827 na 2 027

Triceratops

Sunan yana nufin: “fuska mai ƙahoni uku”1

Ya ci: TsirraiDinosaur masu ƙahoniƘarshen Cretaceous

Triceratops babban dinosaur ne mai cin tsirrai, mai babbar garkuwar ƙashi a kansa da ƙahoni uku. Ya rayu a daidai ƙarshen zamanin dinosaur, kimanin shekaru miliyan 66 da suka wuce. Yana ɗaya daga cikin dinosaur masu ƙaho na ƙarshe da suka yi tafiya a doron ƙasa.1

Ya rayu

shekaru miliyan 84 zuwa 66 da suka wuce5

Ƙarshen Cretaceous

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

yammacin Arewacin Amurka, ciki har da Montana, South Dakota, Wyoming, Colorado, da Alberta (Canada)5

Tsawo

8 zuwa 9 m (26 zuwa 30 ft)1

Nauyi

ton 6 zuwa ton 12 (13,200 zuwa 26,500 lb)1

Tsayi

2.5 zuwa 3 m (8.2 zuwa 9.8 ft)1

a wurin kwatangwalo

Mafi girman gudu

kusan 30 km/h (19 mph)

Gudu, ƙiyasi

Me Triceratops yake ci?

Triceratops mai cin tsiro ne wanda yake cin tsirrai masu gajeren girma kamar fern, cycads, da dabino. Yana amfani da bakin sa mai kaifi kamar na aku wajen yanke ganye masu tauri kuma yana da haƙora har 800 don niƙa su.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

a wurin kwatangwalo

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin giwaye 2

tsawon motoci 2 a ajiye a jeretsawon ayaba 50 a jerenauyin motoci 8nauyin kankana 2400nauyin yaran ajujuwa 15 gaba ɗayanauyin beyar kankara 27zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 12 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Triceratops idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Triceratops kusan 30 km/h (19 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Triceratops yana da babbar garkuwa ta ƙashi mai ƙarfi a bayan kansa, wadda wataƙila yake amfani da ita don jawo hankalin abokin aure ko tsoratar da abokan hamayya.1

Sunansa yana nufin 'fuska mai ƙahoni uku' saboda yana da ƙahoni biyu masu tsayi a goshi da ƙaramin kaho a hancinsa.1

Triceratops ya rayu har zuwa lokacin babbar halakar da ta kashe dinosaur waɗanda ba tsuntsaye ba, kimanin shekaru miliyan 66 da suka wuce.1

An sami burbushin Triceratops a manyan wuraren ƙasusuwa, inda dabbobi da yawa suke tare a wuri guda, wanda ke nuna cewa wataƙila suna rayuwa ne a garke.1

Triceratops yana da ƙaƙƙarfan baki kamar na aku, wanda yake amfani da shi wajen cizon tsiro masu tauri.1

Wasu masana kimiyya suna tunanin cewa Triceratops zai iya yaƙar mafarauta kamar Tyrannosaurus rex ta amfani da ƙahoninsa masu kaifi.1

Hoton Triceratops da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Triceratops zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Triceratops

?Yaya girman Triceratops yake?

Triceratops yana da tsawon mita 8 zuwa 9 (ƙafa 26 zuwa 30), kuma nauyinsa tsakanin tan 6 zuwa 10 ne (fam 13,000 zuwa 22,000). Wannan kusan tsawon motar bas ta makaranta ne, kuma nauyinsa kamar na babbar giwa.1 2

?Me Triceratops yake ci?

?Shin Triceratops yana rayuwa a cikin garken dabbobi?

Yawancin ƙasusuwan Triceratops ana samun su ne su kaɗai, don haka masana kimiyya suna tunanin cewa galibi suna rayuwa ne su kaɗai. Duk da haka, an sami wasu ƙananan Triceratops tare, wanda ke nuna cewa wani lokacin suna iya zama a cikin ƙananan rukuni.2 3

?Shin Triceratops zai iya yaƙar T. rex?

I, Triceratops wataƙila ya yaƙi Tyrannosaurus rex. Wani ƙashi ya nuna ƙahon Triceratops wanda T. rex ya ciza sannan ya warke, hakan yana tabbatar da cewa waɗannan dinosaur ɗin da gaske sun yi faɗa.2 1

?Me ya sa Triceratops yake da kariya a wuya?

Kariyar wuyan na iya taimakawa wajen kare wuyansa, amma ba koyaushe take ishe shi ba tunda an sami alamun cizon T. rex a kan kariyar. Haka kuma ana amfani da ita wajen jawo hankalin abokan zama da kuma taimaka wa Triceratops su gane juna.2 3

?Yaya saurin Triceratops yake?

Babu wanda ya san tabbas yadda saurin Triceratops yake, amma masana kimiyya suna tunanin ba shi da sauri sosai saboda yana da nauyi kuma yana tafiya da ƙafafu huɗu. Wataƙila yana tafiya ne a hankali ko kuma yana gudu a matakin matsakaici.1

?Yaushe Triceratops ya halaka?

Triceratops ya halaka kimanin shekaru miliyan 66 da suka wuce, a daidai lokacin babban bala'in da ya kashe duk dinosaur da ba tsuntsaye ba. Shi ne ɗaya daga cikin dinosaur masu ƙaho na ƙarshe da suka rayu.2 1

?A ina aka sami Triceratops?

An sami ƙasusuwan Triceratops a yammacin Arewacin Amurka, musamman a ƙasar Amurka (Wyoming, Montana, Colorado, South Dakota) da kuma Kanada (Alberta da Saskatchewan).2 3

?Ƙaho nawa Triceratops yake da shi?

Triceratops yana da ƙaho uku: guda biyu masu tsayi a sama da idanunsa, kowanne yana da tsawon mita 1 (ƙafa 3.3), da kuma guda ɗaya gajere a kan hancinsa. Sunansa yana nufin 'fuska mai ƙaho uku'.2 4

?Shin Triceratops ya fi T. rex girma?

Triceratops gabaɗaya ya fi T. rex ƙanƙanta. Triceratops yana da tsawon mita 8 zuwa 9, yayin da T. rex zai iya kaiwa tsawon fiye da mita 12.1

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Triceratops dabba ce mai jinkiri da rashin iya motsi, wadda da ƙyar take iya motsawa.

Gaskiya: Triceratops a zahiri yana da sauri don girmansa, yana iya gudu har zuwa gudun kilomita 30 a cikin sa'a guda (kimanin mil 20 a cikin sa'a guda) da ƙafafunsa masu ƙarfi.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Triceratops
Wanda ya ba da suna: Marsh 18895
Rukuni: Dinosaur masu ƙahoni
Iyali / rukuni: Ceratopsidae5
Rarrabewa: Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae5
Zamanin duwatsu: shekaru miliyan 84 zuwa 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)5
Tsarin duwatsu: Lance, Hell Creek, Frenchman5
Kasashe: Amurka, Canada5
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 166 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology5
An kuma san shi da: Diceratops, Diceratus, Nedoceratops, Sterrholophus (tsoffin sunaye da yanzu ake ɗauka a matsayin dabba ɗaya)5
Gano: Masanin burbushin halittu Othniel Charles Marsh ne ya ba Triceratops suna a shekarar 1889, bisa ga burbushin da aka samu a Wyoming, Amurka.5
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna muhawara kan ko wasu burbushi na Triceratops ne, ko kuma na wani dinosaur daban mai alaƙa da shi da ake kira Torosaurus.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

Triceratops (en.wikipedia.org)
Triceratops | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Triceratops | The Canadian Encyclopedia (thecanadianencyclopedia.ca)
Triceratops summary | Britannica (britannica.com)
Triceratops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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