Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Amakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1696 kwangu-2 027

Sphaerotholus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “indilinga yebhola”1

Udla: IzitshaloAmakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)Late Cretaceous

I-Sphaerotholus kwakuyidinosaur enekhanda eliyindilinga elaphila eduze nokuphela kwesikhathi sama-dinosaur. Yayinekhakhayi eliwugqinsi, elinamathambo futhi kungenzeka yayilisebenzisa ekushayisaneni ngamakhanda.1

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule2

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

eNtshonalanga ye-United States (Montana, New Mexico) nase-Canada (Alberta, Saskatchewan)2 1

Ubude

2 m (6.6 ft)1

ye-S. edmontonensis, cishe amamitha angu-2 (6.6 ft)

Isisindo

40 kg (88 lb)1

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 44 km/h (27 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Sphaerotholus yayidla ini?

I-Sphaerotholus yayidla izitshalo. Njengamanye ama-pachycephalosaur, yayinamazinyo afanele ukudla izitshalo eziqinile.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-2

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-11 belandelanaisinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-10isinda njengamakhabe angu-8isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-2isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-1ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-8.2 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Sphaerotholus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Sphaerotholus cishe 44 km/h (27 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Sphaerotholus yaphila isikhathi eside, cishe iminyaka eyi-7 kuya kwengu-8 yezigidi, futhi yasabalala endaweni enkulu kusuka e-New Mexico kuya e-Montana.1

Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu ezaziwayo ze-Sphaerotholus, ngayinye inamaqhuzu nezindawo ezincane ezihlukahlukene ngemuva kwemikhala yazo.1

Uhlobo olulodwa, i-S. triregnum, lwalunemigqa emithathu yamaqhuzu amancane amathambo ekhanda, okwenza kubukeke sengathi lugqoke umqhele ophindwe kathathu.1

Olunye uhlobo, i-S. lyonsi, lwalunemigqa emibili yamaqhuzu amancane, kanti ezinye zazinomugqa owodwa wamaqhuzu amakhulu.1

Igama elithi Sphaerotholus lisho 'iqhubu eliyindilinga', elichaza ikhanda layo eliyindilinga nelifana neqhubu.1

I-Sphaerotholus ithathwa njenge-pachycephalosaur ethuthuke kakhulu.1

Isithombe sika-Sphaerotholus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Sphaerotholus

?I-Sphaerotholus yayinkulu kangakanani?

I-Sphaerotholus edmontonensis yayifinyelela cishe kumamitha angu-2 (6.6 izinyawo) ubude futhi inesisindo esicishe sibe amakhilogremu angu-40 (88 amaphawundi). Ezinye izinhlobo mhlawumbe zazilingana ngosayizi.1

?I-Sphaerotholus yayidla ini?

I-Sphaerotholus yayidla izitshalo. Njengamanye ama-pachycephalosaur, yayinamazinyo afanele ukudla izitshalo eziqinile.1

?I-Sphaerotholus yaphila nini?

I-Sphaerotholus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, kusukela eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-76 kuya kwezingu-66 edlule.1

?I-Sphaerotholus yaphila kuphi?

I-Sphaerotholus yaphila endaweni okuyiyona manje esentshonalanga ye-United States ne-Canada, kusukela e-New Mexico kuya e-Montana nase-Alberta.1

?Zingaki izinhlobo ze-Sphaerotholus ezikhona?

Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu ezaziwayo: i-S. goodwini, i-S. buchholtzae, i-S. edmontonensis, i-S. lyonsi, kanye ne-S. triregnum.1

?Kungani i-Sphaerotholus yayineqhubu?

I-Sphaerotholus yayineqhubu eliwugqinsi, elinamathambo ekhanda layo okungenzeka yayilisebenzisela imincintiswano yokushayisana ngamakhanda, njengamanye ama-dinosaur anamakhanda anamaqhubu.1

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Sphaerotholus yayisebenzisa indilinga yayo ukushayisana njengenduku yokudiliza izindonga.

Iqiniso: Ososayensi abaqiniseki. Lelo qhubu mhlawumbe lalisetshenziselwa ukushayisana ngamakhanda, kodwa kungenzeka futhi ukuthi lalisetshenziselwa ukuzibonakalisa kwabanye noma ukubona abanye abafana nabo.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Sphaerotholus
Iqanjwe ngu: Williamson and Carr 20032
Iqembu: Amakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)
Umndeni / i-clade: Pachycephalosauridae2
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ornithischia > Pachycephalosauria2
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian / Maastrichtian)2
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Hell Creek, Kirtland, Frenchman2
Amazwe: USA, I-Canada2
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 6 ku-Paleobiology Database2
Ukutholakala: Uhlobo lokuqala, i-Sphaerotholus goodwini, lwaqanjwa ngu-Thomas Williamson no-Thomas Carr ngo-2002 kusukela kukhakhayi oluyingxenye olwatholakala e-New Mexico. Igama lohlobo luhlonipha usosayensi u-Mark Goodwin.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi ezinye izinhlobo, njenge-S. edmontonensis, zihlukile ngempela noma zifana nezinye, ngoba amakhakhayi azo abukeka efana kakhulu.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Sphaerotholus (en.wikipedia.org)
Sphaerotholus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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