Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Amakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0312 kwangu-2 027

Brontotholus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “ikhanda eliduma”1

Udla: IzitshaloAmakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)Late Cretaceous

I-Brontotholus kwakuyisilwane esinezidumbu ezinamakhanda ayindilinga esaphila eminyakeni engaba izigidi ezingama-75 edlule. Sasihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili futhi sasinokhanda oluqinile, olunamathambo ayindilinga. Lesi silwane sasidla izitshalo futhi sasingesinye sezilwane ezinkulu kakhulu ezinamakhanda ayindilinga eNyakatho Melika.1 2

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule6

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

eMontana, e-USA nase-Alberta, eCanada6 1

Ubude

3.8 m (12 ft)1

isilinganiso sesibonelo esiyisisekelo, isibonelo esikhulu kunazo zonke esaziwayo kungenzeka sasinobukhulu obukhulu

Isisindo

kufika ku-250 kg (551 lb)3

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 43 km/h (27 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Brontotholus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izitshalo, okubizwa nangokuthi i-herbivore.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-12

inde njengezinja ezi-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-21 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-50isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-13isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-8ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-8.4 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Brontotholus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Brontotholus cishe 43 km/h (27 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Brontotholus iyisilwane sesithathu ngobukhulu esinezidumbu ezinamakhanda ayindilinga esaziwayo eNyakatho Melika, ngemva kwe-Pachycephalosaurus ne-Platytholus.1

Igama layo livela kwifilimu yango-1985 ethi Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome, ngoba ithambo elilodwa latholakala endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi 'Beyond Thunder Dome'.1

Ithambo lokuqala le-Brontotholus latholakala ngonyaka we-1987 ngu-Bob Makela eMontana.1

Ososayensi bazi i-Brontotholus kakhulu ngamakhanda ayo ayindilinga, ngoba amathambo asele awavamile ukutholakala esesimweni esihle.2

I-Brontotholus yaphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni engaba izigidi ezingama-75 edlule.1 2

Lesi silwane sasidla izitshalo, nakuba ikhanda laso eliqinile lingenza kubukeke sengathi siyisilwane esilwayo.6

Igama lohlobo oluthi harmoni lihlonipha u-Robert 'Bob' Harmon, umuntu olungisa amathambo e-Museum of the Rockies.1

Isithombe sika-Brontotholus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Brontotholus

?I-Brontotholus yayinkulu kangakanani?

Cishe imitha ezi-3.8 ubude. Lokho kuyenza ibe yisilwane esinekhanda eliyindilinga, ngemva kwe-Pachycephalosaurus ne-Platytholus.1

?I-Brontotholus yayidla ini?

Yayidla izitshalo, okubizwa nangokuthi i-herbivore.4

?I-Brontotholus yaphila nini?

Yaphila eminyakeni engaba izigidi ezingama-75 edlule, ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous.1 5

?I-Brontotholus yatholakala kuphi?

Amathambo atholakala eMontana, e-USA, nase-Alberta, eCanada.1

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Izilwane ezinamakhanda ayindilinga ezifana ne-Brontotholus zazisebenzisa amakhanda azo ukushayisana.

Iqiniso: Ososayensi abaqiniseki. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi amakhanda ayindilinga ayenzelwe ukubukisa noma ukubonana phakathi kohlobo olufanayo, hhayi ukulwa.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Brontotholus
Iqanjwe ngu: Woodruff et al. 20256
Iqembu: Amakhanda anomgogodla (ama-pachycephalosaur)
Umndeni / i-clade: Pachycephalosauridae6
Ukuhlukaniswa: Ornithischia > Pachycephalosauria6
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)6
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Two Medicine, Oldman6
Amazwe: USA, I-Canada6
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 4 ku-Paleobiology Database6
Ukutholakala: I-Brontotholus yaqanjwa ngonyaka we-2025 ngu-Woodruff, Horner, Goodwin kanye no-Evans. Ithambo lokuqala latholakala ngonyaka we-1987 eMontana, kodwa kwathatha iminyaka eminingi ngaphambi kokuba ososayensi babone ukuthi luhlobo olusha.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi wonke amathambo amahlanu angawase-Brontotholus noma mhlawumbe amanye angawasezinye izilwane ezinamakhanda ayindilinga.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Brontotholus (en.wikipedia.org)
New species of dome-headed dinosaur discovered in Montana - ABC News (abcnews.com)
Brontotholus harmoni | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
BRONTOTHOLUS - DinoChecker dinosaur archive (dinochecker.com)
New dinosaur species discovered in Montana, study says (usatoday.com)
Brontotholus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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