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Ikhathuni ka-Psittacosaurus
Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1495 kwangu-2 027

Psittacosaurus

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isibankwa esifana nopholi”1
Udla: IzitshaloAma-ceratopsianEarly Cretaceous

I-Psittacosaurus kwakuyidinosaur encane, esheshayo eyayibukeka kancane njengopholi. Yayinomlomo onamandla wokunquma izitshalo futhi yayiphila e-Asia phakathi nenkathi ye-Early Cretaceous. Ezinye izinsalela zize zikhombise uboya obude emsileni wayo!1

Yaphila
137 kuya ku-100 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule5
Early Cretaceous
Izinsalela ezitholwe e-
China, Mongolia, Russia, naseThailand51
Ubude
0.13 kuya ku-2.5 m (0.4 kuya ku-8.2 ft)1
izilwane ezisanda kuchanyuselwa zazingaba ngu-13 cm ubude, ezikhulile zifika ku-2.5 m
Isisindo
20 kg kuya ku-50 kg (44 kuya ku-110 lb)13
Ubude
0.6 m (2 ft)2
Isivinini esiphezulu
cishe 35 km/h (22 mph)
Ukugijima, isilinganiso
I-Psittacosaurus yayidla ini?
Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo. Yayisebenzisa umlomo wayo onamandla ukunqamula amaqabunga futhi igwinye amatshe esisu ukuze isize ukugaya ukudla.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic
Jurassic
I-Cretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Psittacosaurus cishe 2.5 m ubude (8.2 ft)Inja cishe 1 m (3.3 ft)Ibhayisikili labadala cishe 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto cishe 4.5 m (15 ft)

Yayimude kangakanani?

Ikati lasekhayacishe 0.3 m (1 ft)Injacishe 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Psittacosauruscishe 0.6 m ukuphakama (2 ft)Ihhashicishe 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-2.5
inde njengezinja ezi-2.5 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-14 belandelanaisinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-12isinda njengamakhabe angu-10isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-2.5isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-1.5ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-10 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Psittacosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

1

I-Psittacosaurus iyinhlobo yedinosaur engeyona inyoni enezinhlobo eziningi kakhulu ezaziwayo, ezifika ku-13 ezihlukene.1

2

Kutholakale ithambo elilodwa le-Psittacosaurus elinemicu emide efana nezinwele emsileni walo, efana naleyo yedinosaur i-Tianyulong.1

3

I-Psittacosaurus yayinobuchopho obukhulu ngokwanele ngosayizi wayo, okusikisela ukuthi kungenzeka yayinokuziphatha okuyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuzwa okuhle kokunuka nokubona.1

4

Ngokungafani nezidinosaur ezinezimpondo zakamuva ezifana ne-Triceratops, i-Psittacosaurus yayihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili njengoba isikhulile futhi yayingenalo uphahla lwekhanda noma izimpondo ezinkulu.1

5

I-Psittacosaurus yayigwinya amatshe esisu (gastroliths) ukuze isize ukugaya izitshalo eziqinile, kwesinye isikhathi igwinya amatshe angaphezu kuka-50 esilwaneni esisodwa.1

6

Ithambo lokuqala le-Psittacosaurus latholakala eMongolia ngonyaka ka-1922 ngumshayeli wemoto okuthiwa nguWong ngesikhathi sohambo olwaluholwa nguHenry Fairfield Osborn.1

7

I-Psittacosaurus yayikwazi ukuhambisa umhlathi wayo ongezansi phambili nangemuva, okungenzeka ukuthi yayisiza ukuchoboza amantongomane noma imbewu.1

Kwenziwe nge-AIIsithombe sika-Psittacosaurus esenziwe nge-AI
Isithombe sika-Psittacosaurus esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.
ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Psittacosaurus

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Psittacosaurus?

Cishe ingamamitha angu-2 (izinyawo ezi-6.5) ubude futhi inesisindo esicishe sibe ngamakhilogremu angu-50 (amaphawundi ayi-110). Lokho kulingana nobude bebhayisikili elikhulu.34

?I-Psittacosaurus yayidla ini?

Yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo. Yayisebenzisa umlomo wayo onamandla ukunqamula amaqabunga futhi igwinye amatshe esisu ukuze isize ukugaya ukudla.13

?Ingabe i-Psittacosaurus yayinoboya?

Cha, yayingenaboya. Kodwa ithambo elilodwa likhombisa izakhiwo ezinde ezifana nezinwele emsileni walo, okungenzeka ukuthi kwakuyizikali ezishintshiwe, hhayi uboya.1

?I-Psittacosaurus yayikwazi ukugijima ngesivinini esingakanani?

Akekho owazi ngokuqinisekile, kodwa yayiyidinosaur encane, esheshayo eyayihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili njengoba isikhulile, ngakho mhlawumbe yayikwazi ukugijima ngokushesha okukhulu.13

?I-Psittacosaurus yaphila nini?

Yaphila ngesikhathi se-Early Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-125 kuya kwezingu-100 edlule.13

?I-Psittacosaurus yatholakala kuphi?

Amathambo atholakale eChina, eMongolia, eRussia, naseThailand.13

?Kungani ibizwa ngokuthi i-Psittacosaurus?

Igama layo lisho ukuthi 'isibankwa esinjengopholi' ngesiGreki, ngoba ugebhezi lwayo olufushane nolujulile kanye nomlomo wayo onamandla kubukeka kakhulu njengomlomo wopholi.14

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Psittacosaurus yayiwuhlobo lwedinosaur enjengopholi eyayikwazi ukundiza.

Iqiniso: I-Psittacosaurus yayiyidinosaur ehamba ngezinyawo ezimbili futhi yayingakwazi ukundiza. Igama layo lisho ukuthi 'isibankwa esinjengopholi' ngenxa yomlomo wayo, hhayi ngoba yayinamaphiko.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi
Psittacosaurus
Iqanjwe ngu
Osborn 19235
Iqembu
Ama-ceratopsian
Umndeni / i-clade
Ceratopsia5
Ukuhlukaniswa
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia5
Inkathi yamadwala
137 kuya ku-100 wezigidi zeminyaka (Valanginian / Albian)5
Izakhiwo zamatshe
Yixian, Ilek, Öösh5
Amazwe
I-China, Mongolia, Russia, Thailand5
Izinsalela ezitholiwe
70 ku-Paleobiology Database5
Eyaziwa nangokuthi
Hongshanosaurus, Protiguanodon (amagama amadala manje abalwa njengesilwane esisodwa)5
Ukutholakala
I-Psittacosaurus yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-1923 ngusosayensi wamathambo ezilwane waseMelika uHenry Fairfield Osborn ngemuva kokuba ugebhezi nethambo elicishe liphelele kutholakale eMongolia ngumshayeli wemoto okuthiwa nguWong. U-Osborn wayinika leli gama ngoba umlomo wayo wawubukeka njengowopholi.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho
Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi ngabe izinhlobo ze-Psittacosaurus lujiatunensis ne-Psittacosaurus houi empeleni ziyidinosaur eyodwa noma yizinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Psittacosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Psittacosaurus - Dinosaurs.wiki (dinosaurs.wiki)
  3. Psittacosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  4. Psittacosaurus (britannica.com)
  5. Psittacosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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Okunye okuvela eqenjini elifanayo: Ama-ceratopsian

TriceratopsAma-ceratopsianProtoceratopsAma-ceratopsianOjoceratopsAma-ceratopsianTatankaceratopsAma-ceratopsianCentrosaurusAma-ceratopsianChasmosaurusAma-ceratopsian

Futhi kusukela ngesikhathi esifanayo: Early Cretaceous

StegosaurusAma-dino anezikhumba eziqinileIguanodonIzilwane ezidla izitshalo ezinemilomoArchaeopteryxIzinyoni zakuqalaGiganotosaurusAma-dino adla inyamaMicroraptorAma-RaptorDeinonychusAma-Raptor
Phakela u-Rexibhokisi lezipho kwabantu abadala