Megalosaurus
I-Megalosaurus yayiyidinaso enkulu, edla inyama eyayigxoba e-England ngesikhathi se-Middle Jurassic, eminyakeni engaba yizigidi eziyi-166 edlule. Yayingenye yezidinaso zokuqala ngqa ezatholwa kanti futhi ngeyokuqala ukuthola igama, ngisho nangaphambi kokuba igama elithi 'dinosaur' libe khona!1
Yaphila nini?
Yayinkulu kangakanani?
Yayinde kangakanani?
Yayimude kangakanani?
isilinganiso
Yayisinda kangakanani?
inde njengezinja ezi-6 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileni🍌inde njengobhanana abangu-33 belandelana🍉isinda njengamakhabe angu-190🧸isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-50🎒isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-29🐻❄️isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-2🏃ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-9.5 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Megalosaurus uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?
Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.
Yayishesha kangakanani?
Amaqiniso amnandi
I-Megalosaurus yaqanjwa ngonyaka ka-1824, okwakuyiminyaka eyi-18 ngaphambi kokuba igama elithi 'dinosaur' lisungulwe ngonyaka ka-1842.1
Ekuqaleni, ososayensi babecabanga ukuthi kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-Megalosaurus, ngaphezu kwanoma yisiphi esinye isibankwa, kodwa manje bacabanga ukuthi kwakukhona uhlobo olulodwa lweqiniso, i-Megalosaurus bucklandii.1
Izinsalela eziningi ezake zabizwa ngokuthi i-Megalosaurus ziye zahlukaniswa kabusha njengamanye ama-dinosaur, ngoba i-Megalosaurus yayingenye yezokuqala ukuqanjwa futhi yaba 'umgqomo' wemitholwa efanayo.1
Isibonelo esiyinhloko se-Megalosaurus yingxenye yethambo lomhlathi ongezansi, elatholakala ezimayini zase-Stonesfield Slate eNgilandi.4
I-Megalosaurus yayiphila ngesikhathi se-Bathonian Age, esiphakathi nenkathi ye-Jurassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-166 edlule.1
Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Megalosaurus
?I-Megalosaurus yayinkulu kangakanani?
Cishe imitha engu-6 ubude futhi yayinesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu angu-700.21
?I-Megalosaurus yayidla ini?
Yayiyisilwane esidla inyama. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayizingela amanye ama-dinosaur nezilwane endaweni eyayihlala kuyo.12
?I-Megalosaurus yayiphila nini?
Yayiphila phakathi nenkathi ye-Jurassic, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-166 edlule.12
?I-Megalosaurus yatholakala kuphi?
Izinsalela zayo zitholakale eNgilandi, ikakhulukazi e-Oxfordshire.12
?Ingabe i-Megalosaurus kwakuyidinosaur yokuqala ukuqanjwa?
Yebo, kwakuyidinosaur yokuqala eyathola igama lesayensi, ngonyaka ka-1824.12
?Ingabe i-Megalosaurus yayihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili?
Yebo, yayihamba ngezinyawo ezimbili eziqinile, umsila wayo uwusebenzisela ukulinganisa umzimba.2
?Ingabe i-Megalosaurus yayinkulu kune-T. rex?
Cha, yayincane kakhulu. I-Megalosaurus yayingamamitha angu-6 ubude, kanti i-T. rex yayingaphezu kwamamitha angu-12.2
?Igama elithi Megalosaurus lisho ukuthini?
Lisho 'isibankwa esikhulu', elivela emagameni esiGreki athi 'megas' (esikhulu) kanye 'sauros' (isibankwa).2
?Ingabe i-Megalosaurus yayinoboya?
Akekho owaziyo ngokuqinisekile. Azikho izinsalela zoboya ezitholakale ne-Megalosaurus, kodwa amanye ama-dinosaur ahlobene nayo kungenzeka ayenoboya obulula.2
?Ingabe i-Megalosaurus yayikwazi ukubhukuda?
Abukho ubufakazi obuqondile bokuthi yayikwazi ukubhukuda, kodwa njengezilwane eziningi, kungenzeka yayikwazi ukuwela amanzi uma kudingeka.2
Umchithi wezinganekwane
Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Megalosaurus yayiyisibankwa sokuqala esake satholakala, kodwa lokho akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele.
Iqiniso: I-Megalosaurus yayingenye yezibankwa zokuqala ezatholakala neyokuqala ukuthola igama, kodwa yaqanjwa ngaphambi kokuba igama elithi 'dinosaur' libe khona, futhi ezinye izinsalela eziningi zatholakala ngaphambili kodwa azizange zibonwe njengezibankwa.1
Ochwepheshe bama-dino
- Igama lesayensi
- Megalosaurus
- Iqanjwe ngu
- Parkinson 18224
- Iqembu
- Ama-dino adla inyama
- Umndeni / i-clade
- Megalosauridae4
- Ukuhlukaniswa
- Theropoda4
- Inkathi yamadwala
- 206 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Rhaetian / Maastrichtian)4
- Izakhiwo zamatshe
- Forest Marble, Cotswold Slate, Marnes de Dives4
- Amazwe
- United Kingdom, France, Spain, Germany, I-China, Tanzania4
- Izinsalela ezitholiwe
- 60 ku-Paleobiology Database4
- Ukutholakala
- I-Megalosaurus yaqanjwa ngu-William Buckland ngonyaka ka-1824, ngokusekelwe ezinsaleleni ezatholakala e-Oxfordshire, e-England, kuhlanganise nezinyo, ithambo lomlenze, nocezu lomhlathi ongezansi. Yayiyisibankwa sokuqala ukuthola igama lesayensi.1
- Kusaphikiswana ngakho
- Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi ingabe ezinye izinsalela ezinikezwe i-Megalosaurus zikuyo ngempela yini, ngoba yaqanjwa kusenesikhathi kakhulu futhi amasampula amaningi abelwe kabusha. Abanye abacwaningi bacabanga ukuthi igama elithi i-Megalosaurus lingase lisebenze kuphela ohlotsheni olulodwa oluhle, i-Megalosaurus bucklandii.14
Lapho amaqiniso evela khona
- Megalosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
- Megalosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
- Megalosaurus BUCKLAND 1824 (zenodo.org)
- Megalosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.
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