Malawania
I-Malawania yayiyi-ichthyosaur encane eyayihlala ezilwandle ze-Early Cretaceous. Yayibukeka kancane njenge-dolphin, inamaphiko esikhundleni semilenze nomlomo omude. Ikhethekile ngoba yayingenye yama-ichthyosaur okugcina ayengeyona ingxenye yeqembu lama-ophthalmosaurid.12
Yaphila nini?
Yayinkulu kangakanani?
Yayinde kangakanani?
inde njengezinja ezi-3 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileni🍌inde njengobhanana abangu-17 belandelana🏊ingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-3.8Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Malawania uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?
Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.
Yayishesha kangakanani?
Amaqiniso amnandi
I-Malawania iyona ichthyosaur yokuqala engeyona eye-ophthalmosaurid eyaziwayo kusukela ngemva komngcele we-Jurassic ne-Cretaceous, okusho ukuthi yasinda ngesikhathi lapho izihlobo zayo eziningi zazishabalale.1
Igama layo lesayensi lisho 'umbhukudi ongaphandle kwesikhathi' ngoba yayibukeka sengathi ingeyenkathi yangaphambili.1
Insalela eyodwa kuphela ye-Malawania yatholakala ngo-1952, kodwa ososayensi babengazi iminyaka yayo kwaze kwaba ngu-2013 lapho befunda izinsalela ezincane ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-palynomorphs edwaleni.2
I-Malawania yayinethambo lengalo elingaphezulu elifushane, elimise okwe-trapezoid, nethambo eliphakathi ephikweni layo elalicishe libe likhulu njenge-radius.2
Iphiko layo langaphambili lalineminwe emine eyinhloko futhi lalingenazo izitho ezengeziwe, ngokungafani nama-ichthyosaur amaningi kamuva.2
Insalela yatholakala e-Iraq, okuyiyona ichthyosaur yokuqala eyatholakala eMpumalanga Ephakathi ngemva kwenkathi ye-Triassic.2
Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Malawania
?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Malawania?
Cishe amamitha ayi-3 (9.8 feet) ubude. Lokho cishe kubude bemoto encane.1
?I-Malawania yayidla ini?
Ososayensi abaqiniseki ngokuphelele, kodwa njengamanye ama-ichthyosaur cishe yayidla izinhlanzi nama-squid. Umlomo wayo omude namazinyo abukhali kwakukuhle ekubambeni izilwane ezishelelayo.1
?I-Malawania yayihlala nini?
Yayihlala phakathi nenkathi ye-Early Cretaceous, cishe eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-130 kuya kweziyi-125 edlule. Lokho kwenzeka ngemva kokuba izihlobo zayo eziningi sezishabalale.12
?I-Malawania yatholakala kuphi?
Insalela eyodwa kuphela yatholakala ngo-1952 e-Iraqi Kurdistan, eduze kwedolobha lase-Amadia. Yiyona ichthyosaur yokuqala eyatholakala eMpumalanga Ephakathi ngemva kwenkathi ye-Triassic.1
Ochwepheshe bama-dino
- Igama lesayensi
- Malawania
- Iqanjwe ngu
- Fischer et al. 20133
- Iqembu
- Ama-ichthyosaur
- Umndeni / i-clade
- Thunnosauria3
- Ukuhlukaniswa
- Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha3
- Inkathi yamadwala
- 133 kuya ku-121 wezigidi zeminyaka (Hauterivian / Barremian)3
- Amazwe
- Iraq3
- Izinsalela ezitholiwe
- 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
- Ukutholakala
- Insalela eyodwa kuphela eyaziwayo ye-Malawania yatholakala ngo-1952 eduze kwase-Amadia e-Iraq. Yaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Malawania anachronus ngu-Fischer nethimba lakhe ngo-2013.12
- Kusaphikiswana ngakho
- Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Malawania ihlobene kanjani ngempela namanye ama-ichthyosaur, ngoba inengxube yezici zakudala nezanamuhla.2
Lapho amaqiniso evela khona
- Malawania (en.wikipedia.org)
- biblio.naturalsciences.be (biblio.naturalsciences.be)
- Malawania in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.
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Ichthyosaurus
Platypterygius
Stenopterygius
Khudiakovia
Ophthalmosaurus
Chonespondylus
Stegosaurus
Iguanodon
Archaeopteryx
Giganotosaurus
Microraptor
Deinonychus