Katin Dino No. 0744 na 2 027

Gorgosaurus

Sunan yana nufin: “kwarangwal mai ban tsoro”1

Ya ci: NamaTyrannosaursƘarshen Cretaceous

Gorgosaurus wani dinosaur ne mai cin nama mai ban tsoro wanda ya rayu a Arewacin Amurka a lokacin ƙarshen zamanin Cretaceous. Shi babban mafarauci ne, yana farautar manyan dabbobi masu cin ganye kamar dinosaur masu ƙaho da dinosaur masu kama da agwagwa. Tare da ƙasusuwa da yawa da aka gano, shi ne ɗaya daga cikin tyrannosaurs da aka fi sani.1

Ya rayu

shekaru miliyan 84 zuwa 66 da suka wuce5

Ƙarshen Cretaceous

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

Alberta, Kanada da Montana, Amurka1 2

Tsawo

8.6 m (28 ft)2

Nauyi

ton 2 zuwa ton 3 (4,400 zuwa 6,600 lb)1 3

Tsayi

2.8 m (9.2 ft)

ƙiyasi

Mafi girman gudu

kusan 29 km/h (18 mph)

Gudu, ƙiyasi

Me Gorgosaurus yake ci?

Manyan Gorgosaurus suna farautar manyan dabbobi masu cin ganye kamar dinosaur masu ƙaho da dinosaur masu kama da agwagwa. Wani ƙasusuwan 2023 ya nuna cewa ƙaramin Gorgosaurus ya ci ƙananan dinosaur guda biyu masu gashin tsuntsu da ake kira Citipes.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

ƙiyasi

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin motoci 2

tsawon karnuka 9 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 48 a jerenauyin karnuka 150nauyin kankana 600nauyin yaran ajujuwa 4 gaba ɗayanauyin beyar kankara 7zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 12 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Gorgosaurus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Gorgosaurus kusan 29 km/h (18 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Gorgosaurus ya rayu kusan shekaru miliyan 76.5 zuwa 75 da suka wuce, a lokacin matakin Campanian na ƙarshen zamanin Cretaceous.1

An san shi daga aƙalla kwarangwal 12 na kai cikakke ko kusan cikakke da kuma wasu ɓangarorin kwarangwal, wanda ya sa shi zama tyrannosaurid da aka fi sani.2 1

A 2023, masana kimiyya sun gano wani ƙaramin Gorgosaurus tare da ragowar Citipes guda biyu a cikin cikinsa, wanda ke nuna cewa yana cin ƙananan abinci fiye da manya.1

Gorgosaurus ya rayu a wani fili mai cike da ciyayi a gefen wani babban teku na cikin ƙasa, tare da yanayi mai zafi da lokutan fari.1

Ya rayu tare da wani tyrannosaur, Daspletosaurus, kuma wataƙila sun farautar abinci daban-daban don guje wa gasa.1

Charles M. Sternberg ne ya gano kwarangwal na farko na Gorgosaurus a 1913 a Alberta, Kanada.1

Hoton Gorgosaurus da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Gorgosaurus zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Gorgosaurus

?Yaya girman Gorgosaurus?

Kusan mita 8 zuwa 9 tsawonsa kuma yana da nauyin tan 2 zuwa 3.3

?Me Gorgosaurus yake ci?

?Yaushe Gorgosaurus ya rayu?

Ya rayu a lokacin ƙarshen zamanin Cretaceous, kusan shekaru miliyan 76.5 zuwa 73 da suka wuce.3

?A ina aka gano Gorgosaurus?

An gano ƙasusuwa a yammacin Kanada, musamman Alberta, da kuma jihar Montana ta Amurka.3

?Shin Gorgosaurus ya fi T. rex girma?

A'a, Gorgosaurus ya fi Tyrannosaurus rex ƙanƙanta. Yana da tsawon mita 8 zuwa 9, yayin da T. rex ya fi girma sosai.3

?Shin Gorgosaurus yana da gashin tsuntsu?

Majiyoyin ba su faɗi ko Gorgosaurus yana da gashin tsuntsu ba, don haka ba a sani ba tabbas.3

?Yaya saurin Gorgosaurus zai iya gudu?

Majiyoyin ba su ba da saurin Gorgosaurus ba, don haka masana kimiyya ba su da tabbas kan yadda saurin zai iya zama.3

?Shin Gorgosaurus dinosaur ne?

I, Gorgosaurus dinosaur ne. Shi nau'in tyrannosaurid theropod dinosaur ne.3

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Wasu mutane suna tunanin Gorgosaurus iri ɗaya ne da Albertosaurus.

Gaskiya: Gorgosaurus wani nau'i ne daban, kodayake wasu masana kimiyya a da sun taɓa tunanin cewa nau'in Albertosaurus ne. A yau yawancin mutane sun gane shi a matsayin daban.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Gorgosaurus
Wanda ya ba da suna: Lambe 19145
Rukuni: Tyrannosaurs
Iyali / rukuni: Tyrannosauridae5
Rarrabewa: Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea > Tyrannosauridae5
Zamanin duwatsu: shekaru miliyan 84 zuwa 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)5
Tsarin duwatsu: Dinosaur Park, Hell Creek, Judith River5
Kasashe: Canada, Amurka5
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 20 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology5
Gano: Lawrence Lambe ne ya ba Gorgosaurus suna a 1914, bisa ga kwarangwal kusan cikakke da Charles M. Sternberg ya gano a Alberta, Kanada a 1913.1
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna muhawara ko wasu ƙasusuwa daga Montana na Gorgosaurus libratus ne ko kuma wani sabon nau'in.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

Gorgosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Gorgosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Gorgosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Exceptionally preserved stomach contents of a young tyrannosaurid reveal an ontogenetic dietary shift in an iconic extinct predator (science.org)
Gorgosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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