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Zane na Edmontosaurus
Katin Dino No. 0566 na 2 027

Edmontosaurus

Sunan yana nufin: “ƙadangaren Edmonton, an samo sunan daga Edmonton Formation a Alberta, Kanada”1
Ya ci: TsirraiMasu bakin agwagwaƘarshen Cretaceous

Edmontosaurus babban dinosaur ne mai cin tsirrai wanda yake da baki kamar na agwagwa. Yana rayuwa cikin garken dabbobi kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan dabbobi masu cin tsirrai a Arewacin Amurka, har ma ya fi T. rex girma!1

Ya rayu
shekaru miliyan 90 zuwa 66 da suka wuce5
Ƙarshen Cretaceous
Burbushin halittu da aka samo a
Alberta da Saskatchewan a Kanada, da Alaska, Colorado, Montana, New Jersey, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming a Amurka51
Tsawo
13 m (43 ft)1
Nauyi
ton 7.5 (16,500 lb)1
Tsayi
2.1 m (6.9 ft)2
Mafi girman gudu
kusan 57 km/h (35 mph)
Gudu: Sellers et al. 2009 (computer model, young adult)
Me Edmontosaurus yake ci?
Yana cin tsirrai masu tauri kamar alluran bishiyar pine, 'ya'yan bishiyoyi, rassa, da bishiyoyin da suke kore a koda yaushe. Yana amfani da bakinsa kamar na agwagwa don tsinkar abinci da ɗaruruwan haƙoransa don niƙa shi.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Edmontosaurus kusan 13 m tsawo (43 ft)Keken manya kusan 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Mota kusan 4.5 m (15 ft)Giwa, dabba mafi girma a doron ƙasa a yau kusan 6.5 m (21 ft)

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

Karekusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Dokikusan 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Edmontosauruskusan 2.1 m tsayi (6.9 ft)Giwakusan 3.2 m (10 ft)

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin motoci 5
tsawon motoci 3 a ajiye a jeretsawon ayaba 72 a jerekusan nauyin giwanauyin kankana 1500nauyin yaran ajujuwa 9 gaba ɗayanauyin beyar kankara 17zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 6.3 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Edmontosaurus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

1

Edmontosaurus yana da wani abu kamar 'safar hannu' ta nama a hannayensa, wanda yatsu biyu dogaye da aka naɗe tare suka samar, kuma ya taimaka wajen ɗaukar nauyinsa lokacin da yake tafiya da ƙafafu huɗu.1

2

Zai iya miƙewa a kan ƙafafunsa na baya don ya kai ga rassan bishiyoyi masu tsayi, godiya ga ƙafafunsa na baya masu ƙarfi da doguwar wutsiya don daidaita jikinsa.1

3

Edmontosaurus yana rayuwa ne cikin manyan garkuna, daga dabbobi goma-goma har zuwa ɗaruruwa, kuma an gano wurare da dama da ke ɗauke da dubban ƙasusuwansu.1

4

An fara baje kolin kwarangwal ɗin Edmontosaurus a ƙasar Kanada a shekarar 1913, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama kwarangwal na farko na dinosaur da aka haɗa a ƙasar.1

5

An san nau'o'i biyu: E. regalis ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 73 zuwa 70 da suka wuce, kuma E. annectens ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 68 zuwa 66 da suka wuce.1

6

Edmontosaurus yana da baki kamar na agwagwa da ɗaruruwan haƙoran da suke samar da wani nau'in 'shimfiɗa' don tauna tsirrai masu tauri.1

An yi shi da AIHoton Edmontosaurus da aka yi da AI
Hoton yadda Edmontosaurus zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.
ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Edmontosaurus

?Yaya girman Edmontosaurus yake?

Kimanin mita 12 zuwa 15 (ƙafa 39 zuwa 49) tsayi kuma yana nauyin kimanin tan 5.6 zuwa 15.9 (tan 6.2 zuwa 17.5).3

?Me Edmontosaurus yake ci?

Yana cin tsirrai masu tauri kamar alluran bishiyar pine, 'ya'yan bishiyoyi, rassa, da bishiyoyin da suke kore a koda yaushe. Yana amfani da bakinsa kamar na agwagwa don tsinkar abinci da ɗaruruwan haƙoransa don niƙa shi.41

?Yaushe Edmontosaurus ya rayu?

Ya rayu a ƙarshen zamanin Cretaceous, daga kimanin shekaru miliyan 76 zuwa 66 da suka wuce.4

?Edmontosaurus yana da gashin tsuntsu?

A'a, gawarwakin da suka bushe sun nuna fatar jikinsa tana da ƙuraje, amma ba a taɓa samun gashin tsuntsu ba.4

?Yaya saurin da Edmontosaurus zai iya yi?

Na'urorin kwamfuta sun nuna cewa zai iya kai gudun kilomita 57 a kowace sa'a (mil 35 a kowace sa'a) a matsayinsa na matashi.1

?Edmontosaurus zai iya yin iyo?

Ya rayu a wuraren da ke da ruwa da kuma filayen bakin teku, don haka wataƙila zai iya yin iyo, amma babu wani tushe da ya ba da amsa tabbatacciya.1

?Me ya sa Edmontosaurus yake da baki kamar na agwagwa?

Bakinsa mai faɗi kamar na agwagwa ya taimaka masa wajen yanke abinci kamar rassa da ganye. Shi mai cin tsirrai ne.34

?A ina aka gano Edmontosaurus?

An gano burbushin halittunsa a ko'ina cikin yammacin Arewacin Amurka, daga Colorado zuwa Alaska, musamman a Kanada da Amurka.31

?Edmontosaurus yana rayuwa cikin garke?

Eh, yana rayuwa cikin garkuna, daga dabbobi goma-goma har zuwa ɗaruruwa, kamar yadda wurare da yawa da aka gano dubban ƙasusuwansu suka nuna.1

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Wasu mutane suna tunanin Edmontosaurus yana da kambi mai rami a kansa kamar wasu dinosaurs masu baki kamar na agwagwa.

Gaskiya: Edmontosaurus hadrosaur ne 'mara kambi', ma'ana ba shi da babban kambi mai rami. Kansa a lebur yake a sama.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya
Edmontosaurus
Wanda ya ba da suna
Lambe 19175
Rukuni
Masu bakin agwagwa
Iyali / rukuni
Hadrosauridae5
Rarrabewa
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae5
Zamanin duwatsu
shekaru miliyan 90 zuwa 66 (Coniacian / Maastrichtian)5
Tsarin duwatsu
Hell Creek, Lance, Horseshoe Canyon5
Kasashe
Amurka, Canada5
Rubutun burbushin halittu
85 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology5
An kuma san shi da
Anatosaurus, Anatotitan (tsoffin sunaye da yanzu ake ɗauka a matsayin dabba ɗaya)5
Gano
An gano burbushin Edmontosaurus na farko a shekarar 1912 kusa da Drumheller, Alberta, Kanada. Lawrence Lambe ne ya ba shi sunan Edmontosaurus regalis a shekarar 1917, kuma ya samo sunan daga Edmonton Formation inda aka gano shi.1
Har yanzu ana muhawara
Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna muhawara kan ko wasu burbushin hadrosaur daga Alberta na E. annectens ne ko kuma ba su cika ba sosai har a iya tabbatarwa.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Edmontosaurus | The Canadian Encyclopedia (thecanadianencyclopedia.ca)
  2. Edmontosaurus annectens (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Edmontosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Edmontosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  5. Edmontosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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