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Zane na Ambopteryx
Katin Dino No. 0091 na 2 027

Ambopteryx

Sunan yana nufin: “fiffike biyu”1
Ya ci: Kadan daga kowane abuDinosau masu cin namaƘarshen Jurassic zuwa Farkon Cretaceous

Ambopteryx ƙaramin dinosaur ne wanda ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 163 da suka wuce. Yana da fiffike da aka yi da fata, kamar jemage, kuma wataƙila yana iya shawagi tsakanin bishiyoyi. Wannan ƙaramin dinosaur ɗin yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi ban mamaki dangin tsuntsaye.21

Ya rayu
shekaru miliyan 162 zuwa 143 da suka wuce6
Ƙarshen Jurassic zuwa Farkon Cretaceous
Burbushin halittu da aka samo a
Lardin Liaoning, China31
Tsawo
0.32 m (1 ft)1
ƙiyasin tsayin jiki
Nauyi
0.306 kg (1 lb)1
Tsayi
0.13 m (0.4 ft)
ƙiyasi
Mafi girman gudu
kusan 15 km/h (9 mph)
Gudu, ƙiyasi
Me Ambopteryx yake ci?
Wataƙila yana cin komai. Cikinsa yana ɗauke da duwatsu (gastroliths) da ɓangarorin ƙashi, wanda ke nuna cewa yana cin tsirrai da nama.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Ambopteryx kusan 0.32 m tsawo (1 ft)Kyanwar gida kusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)Keken manya kusan 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

Ambopteryxkusan 0.13 m tsayi (0.4 ft)Kyanwar gidakusan 0.3 m (1 ft)Karekusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Dokikusan 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

ƙiyasi

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin ayaba 2.5
nauyinsa bai kai na kyanwar gida batsawon tubalin wasa 10 a jereƙarami har zai iya tafiya ƙarƙashin kujerazai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 24 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Ambopteryx idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

1

Ambopteryx yana da dogon ƙashi mai siffar sanda da ke fitowa daga wuyansa wanda ya taimaka wajen tallafawa membrane na fiffike, kamar yadda yake a pterosaurs da jemagu.2

2

Gaban gabobinsa sun fi na bayansa tsayi sau 1.3, wanda ba kasafai ake gani ba a dinosaur.1

3

Ambopteryx yana da gajeren wutsiya wanda ya ƙare a cikin pygostyle, wani siffa da ake gani a tsuntsayen zamani.1

4

Wannan dinosaur yana da girman tantabara na zamani, yana da tsayin santimita 32 kacal.1

5

Sunan Ambopteryx yana nufin 'fiffike biyu' saboda fiffikensa yana kama da na pterosaur amma dinosaur ne.1

6

An gano gashin tsuntsaye a kusa da kansa, wuyansa, da kafadunsa, wanda ke nuna cewa yana da gashi mai laushi.1

An yi shi da AIHoton Ambopteryx da aka yi da AI
Hoton yadda Ambopteryx zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.
ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Ambopteryx

?Yaya girman Ambopteryx yake?

Yana da tsawon santimita 32 (inci 13) kuma yana da nauyin kusan gram 306 (aunsi 10.8), wanda ya kusa girman kurciya ta zamani.4

?Me Ambopteryx yake ci?

Wataƙila yana cin komai. Cikinsa yana ɗauke da duwatsu (gastroliths) da ɓangarorin ƙashi, wanda ke nuna cewa yana cin tsirrai da nama.45

?Shin Ambopteryx yana iya tashi?

Wataƙila yana iya shawagi tsakanin bishiyoyi, kamar zomo mai tashi. Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna nazarin yadda yake iya tashi da gaske.5

?Shin Ambopteryx yana da gashin tsuntsaye?

Ee, yana da gashin tsuntsaye a kansa, wuyansa, da kafadunsa, tare da fiffike masu fata kamar na jemage.42

?Yaushe Ambopteryx ya rayu?

Ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 163 da suka wuce, a lokacin ƙarshen zamanin Jurassic a inda yanzu ake kira China.45

?Shin Ambopteryx dinosaur ne?

Ee, shi dinosaur ne na theropod wanda ba tsuntsu ba, kuma yana da alaƙa da tsuntsaye.42

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Wasu mutane suna tunanin Ambopteryx yana iya tashi kamar tsuntsu.

Gaskiya: Wataƙila ba zai iya kaɗa fiffikensa don tashi ba. Maimakon haka, wataƙila yana shawagi daga bishiya zuwa bishiya ta amfani da fiffikensa na fata.2

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya
Ambopteryx
Wanda ya ba da suna
Wang et al. 20196
Rukuni
Dinosau masu cin nama
Iyali / rukuni
Scansoriopterygidae6
Rarrabewa
Theropoda6
Zamanin duwatsu
shekaru miliyan 162 zuwa 143 (Oxfordian / Tithonian)6
Kasashe
China6
Rubutun burbushin halittu
1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology6
Gano
Wang da abokan aikinsa ne suka ba Ambopteryx suna a shekarar 2019. An gano burbushin halittar guda ɗaya kacal kusa da ƙauyen Wubaiding a Liaoning, China, a cikin duwatsu masu shekaru kimanin miliyan 163.1
Har yanzu ana muhawara
Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbas kan yadda Ambopteryx yake motsi a cikin iska. Wataƙila yana shawagi, amma wasu suna tunanin yana iya hawan bishiyoyi.2

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Ambopteryx longibrachium Wang & O'Connor & Xu & Zhou 2019, gen. et sp. nov. (zenodo.org)
  2. A new Jurassic scansoriopterygid and the loss of membranous wings in theropod dinosaurs | Nature (nature.com)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Ambopteryx (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. Ambopteryx, new species of bat-wing dinosaur, discovered in China | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
  6. Ambopteryx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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