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Zane na Compsognathus
Katin Dino No. 0439 na 2 027

Compsognathus

Sunan yana nufin: “muƙamuƙi mai kyau”1
Ya ci: NamaDinosau masu cin namaƘarshen Jurassic

Compsognathus ƙaramin dinosaur ne mai sauri, girmansa kamar na kaza. Yana gudu da ƙafafu biyu kuma yana farautar ƙananan ƙadangaru da ƙwari. Wannan ƙaramin mafarauci ya rayu a Turai a ƙarshen zamanin Jurassic, kusan shekaru miliyan 150 da suka wuce.1

Ya rayu
shekaru miliyan 155 zuwa 145 da suka wuce4
Ƙarshen Jurassic
Burbushin halittu da aka samo a
Jamus, Faransa, da Portugal14
Tsawo
0.7 zuwa 1.4 m (2.3 zuwa 4.6 ft)21
ana tunanin ƙaramin samfurin na Jamus ɗan ƙarami ne da bai gama girma ba; samfurin na Faransa ya fi girma
Nauyi
3 kg (7 lb)2
Tsayi
0.2 zuwa 0.29 m (0.7 zuwa 1 ft)1
Mafi girman gudu
kusan 64 km/h (40 mph)
Gudu: Sellers & Manning 2007
Me Compsognathus yake ci?
Compsognathus mai cin nama ne wanda yake cin ƙananan dabbobi masu ƙashin baya, musamman kadangaru. Dukkan ƙasusuwan da aka gano suna da ragowar kadangaru a cikin cikinsu.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Compsognathus kusan 1.4 m tsawo (4.6 ft)Kyanwar gida kusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)Keken manya kusan 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

Compsognathuskusan 0.29 m tsayi (1 ft)Kyanwar gidakusan 0.3 m (1 ft)Karekusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Dokikusan 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin ayaba 25
tsawon kyanwar gida 3 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 8 a jerekusan nauyin kyanwar gidanauyin ayaba 25ƙarami har zai iya tafiya ƙarƙashin kujerazai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 5.6 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Compsognathus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

1

Compsognathus yana ɗaya daga cikin dinosaur mafi ƙanƙanta da aka taɓa ganowa. Har zuwa shekarun 1990, shi ne dinosaur mafi ƙanƙanta da aka sani wanda ba tsuntsu ba.1

2

Masana kimiyya sun san ainihin abin da Compsognathus yake ci saboda duka burbushin biyu suna da ragowar kadangaru a cikin cikinsu.1

3

An gano burbushin Compsognathus na farko a Jamus a shekarun 1850. Da farko ana tunanin kadangare ne, ba dinosaur ba.1

4

Compsognathus ya rayu a tsibirai a cikin wani teku mai ɗumi irin na wurare masu zafi. Burbushinsa ya adanu a cikin dutsen farar ƙasa mai laushi, wanda a da laka ce ta wani tafki kusa da teku.1

5

Samfurin Compsognathus na Jamus yana da tsawon mita 0.7 (ƙafa 2.3) kawai. Masana kimiyya suna tunanin ɗan ƙarami ne da bai gama girma ba.21

6

Compsognathus yana da ƙananan haƙora masu kaifi. Haƙoran gaba ba su da kaifin zarto, amma haƙoran baya suna da ƙananan kaifin zarto a gefensu na baya.1

An yi shi da AIHoton Compsognathus da aka yi da AI
Hoton yadda Compsognathus zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.
ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Compsognathus

?Yaya girman Compsognathus?

Ƙaramin samfurin na Jamus yana da tsawon mita 0.7 zuwa 0.9 (ƙafa 2.3 zuwa 3) kuma nauyinsa kusan kilogiram 0.3 zuwa 0.6 (fam 0.7 zuwa 1.3). Babban samfurin na Faransa ya kai tsawon mita 1.25 zuwa 1.4 (ƙafa 4.1 zuwa 4.6) kuma nauyinsa ya kai har kilogiram 3.5 (fam 7.7).12

?Compsognathus dinosaur ne?

Eh, Compsognathus ƙaramin dinosaur ne na rukunin theropod, mai cin nama, wanda yake tafiya da ƙafafu biyu. Yana ɗaya daga cikin dinosaur na theropod na farko da aka sani daga kusan cikakken kwarangwal.1

?Me Compsognathus yake ci?

Compsognathus mai cin nama ne wanda yake cin ƙananan dabbobi masu ƙashin baya, musamman kadangaru. Dukkan ƙasusuwan da aka gano suna da ragowar kadangaru a cikin cikinsu.12

?Yaya saurin Compsognathus yake?

Masana kimiyya suna tunanin Compsognathus yana gudu da sauri kuma yana da ƙwazo saboda dogayen ƙafafunsa sirara da kuma jikinsa mara nauyi. Ba a san ainihin gudunsa ba.3

?Compsognathus yana da gashin tsuntsu?

Ba a taɓa samun gashin tsuntsu kai tsaye a jikin Compsognathus ba. Ya rayu a wurin da Archaeopteryx mai gashin tsuntsu yake, don haka wasu masana kimiyya suna tunanin ƙila yana da gashin tsuntsu mai sauƙi, amma babu hujja tukuna.1

?Compsognathus ya fi kaza ƙanƙanta?

Wanda aka gano a Jamus girmansa kusan kamar na kaza ne, tsawonsa kusan mita 0.7 (ƙafa 2.3). Wanda aka gano a Faransa ya fi girma, tsawonsa kusan mita 1.25 zuwa 1.4 (ƙafa 4.1 zuwa 4.6).12

?Yaushe Compsognathus ya rayu?

Compsognathus ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 150 da suka wuce, a ƙarshen zamanin Jurassic. Ƙasusuwansa sun fito ne daga zamanin Tithonian.12

?A ina aka gano Compsognathus?

An gano ƙasusuwa guda biyu kusan cikakku: ɗaya a Bavaria, Jamus, wanda aka gano a shekarun 1850, da kuma ɗaya a Canjuers kusa da Nice, Faransa, wanda aka gano a shekarun 1970. Haka kuma an gano yiwuwar haƙoransa a Portugal.12

?Compsognathus yana iya yin iyo?

Babu hujjar cewa Compsognathus yana iya yin iyo, amma ya rayu a tsibirai masu zafi kusa da tafkuna kuma ƙila wani lokacin yana shiga ruwa mara zurfi.1

?Compsognathus shi ne dinosaur mafi ƙanƙanta?

Har zuwa shekarun 1990, shi ne dinosaur mafi ƙanƙanta da aka sani wanda ba tsuntsu ba, amma bincike na baya kamar Microraptor da Mahakala sun nuna akwai waɗanda suka fi shi ƙanƙanta.1

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Compsognathus galibi ana nuna shi a matsayin ƙaramin dinosaur wanda yake farauta a rukuni.

Gaskiya: Babu wata shaida da ke nuna cewa Compsognathus ya rayu ko ya yi farauta a rukuni. Burbushin da aka gano na dabbobi ɗaya-ɗaya ne.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya
Compsognathus
Wanda ya ba da suna
Wagner 18614
Rukuni
Dinosau masu cin nama
Iyali / rukuni
Compsognathidae4
Rarrabewa
Theropoda > Compsognathidae4
Zamanin duwatsu
shekaru miliyan 155 zuwa 145 (Kimmeridgian / Tithonian)4
Tsarin duwatsu
Alcobaça, Painten4
Kasashe
Faransa, Portugal, Jamus4
Rubutun burbushin halittu
4 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology4
Gano
An gano burbushin Compsognathus na farko a Jamus a shekarun 1850 ta hannun wani likita mai suna Joseph Oberndorfer. Ya ba masanin burbushin halittu Johann A. Wagner aron sa, wanda ya ba shi sunan Compsognathus longipes a shekarar 1859.1
Har yanzu ana muhawara
Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbacin ko ƙaramin samfurin na Jamus ɗan ƙarami ne da bai gama girma ba, ko kuma wani nau'i ne daban. Wasu suna tunanin cewa burbushin duka biyun na nau'i guda ɗaya ne, Compsognathus longipes.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Compsognathus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Compsognathus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Compsognathus- Enchanted Learning Software (enchantedlearning.com)
  4. Compsognathus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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