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Camarillasaurus

Say it: ka-MAR-ee-lah-SORE-us
Name means: “Camarillas lizard”1
Ate: MeatSpinosaursEarly Cretaceous

Camarillasaurus was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Spain. It had a long snout and sharp teeth, and scientists think it might have eaten fish and other animals. This dinosaur is one of the few spinosaurs found in Europe.14

Lived
126 to 121 million years ago4
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Fuente Amar outcrop, near Camarillas village, Teruel Province, Spain42
Food
Meat4

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Camarillasaurus was first thought to be a ceratosaur, but later studies showed it is actually a spinosaur, a type of fish-eating dinosaur.1

2

The only known fossils of Camarillasaurus were found in a small area of about five square metres, all from one individual.2

3

Its bones were discovered by a farmer named Pedro Cirugeda Buj while ploughing his field.2

4

Camarillasaurus lived about 130 to 125 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous period.1

5

This dinosaur is one of several spinosaurs found in Spain, along with Baryonyx and Vallibonavenatrix.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Camarillasaurus
An AI-made picture of how Camarillasaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Camarillasaurus

?How big was Camarillasaurus?

It was a medium- to large-sized theropod, but no exact length or weight is given in the sources.3

?What did Camarillasaurus eat?

It was a meat-eater. Scientists think it may have eaten fish and other animals, like other spinosaurs.1

?When did Camarillasaurus live?

It lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 130 to 125 million years ago.1

?Where was Camarillasaurus found?

Its fossils were found in the Camarillas Formation near the village of Camarillas in Teruel, Spain.1

?Is Camarillasaurus a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It is a spinosaurid theropod dinosaur.1

?How was Camarillasaurus discovered?

Its bones were discovered by a farmer named Pedro Cirugeda Buj while ploughing his field.1

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Camarillasaurus
Named by
Sánchez-Hernández and Benton 20144
Group
Spinosaurs
Family / clade
Spinosauridae4
Classification
Theropoda > Spinosauridae4
Age of the rocks
126 to 121 million years (Barremian)4
Rock formations
Camarillas4
Countries
Spain4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Camarillasaurus was named in 2014 by paleontologists Bárbara Sánchez-Hernández and Michael J. Benton. The fossils were found by Pedro Cirugeda Buj in a field near Camarillas, Spain.42
Still debated
Scientists are still debating whether Camarillasaurus was a ceratosaur or a spinosaur. Most recent studies place it in the spinosaur family, but some details of its skeleton are still unclear.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Camarillasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Filling the ceratosaur gap: A new ceratosaurian theropod from the Early Cretaceous of Spain (app.pan.pl)
  3. Revision of Early Cretaceous theropod dinosaur (palaeo-electronica.org)
  4. Camarillasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Spinosaurs

Also from the same time: Early Cretaceous

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