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Oviraptor

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isela lamaqanda”1

Udla: Kancane kukho konkeAma-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekileLate Cretaceous

I-Oviraptor yayiyisilwane esincane esinophaphe esaphila e-Gobi Desert. Yayinomlomo oqinile ofana nowopholi futhi ingenamazinyo. Isikhathi eside abantu babecabanga ukuthi iyeba amaqanda, kodwa manje siyazi ukuthi yayingumzali onakekelayo.1 2

Yaphila

90 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

EMongolia naseKazakhstan3 1

Ubude

1.6 kuya ku-2 m (5.2 kuya ku-6.6 ft)1 2

isilinganiso esisekelwe kuhlaka lwamathambo olulodwa olwaziwayo

Isisindo

20 kg kuya ku-40 kg (44 kuya ku-88 lb)1 2

Ubude

0.82 m (2.7 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 44 km/h (27 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

I-Oviraptor yayidla ini?

I-Oviraptor yayidla konke. Yayidla izithelo eziqinile, amaqanda, mhlawumbe nezilwane zasolwandle ezinamagobolondo, isebenzisa umlomo wayo onamandla ukuwachoboza.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-2

inde njengamakati asekhaya angu-4 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-11 belandelanaisinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-10isinda njengamakhabe angu-8isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-2isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-1ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-8.2 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Oviraptor uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Oviraptor cishe 44 km/h (27 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Oviraptor yayingenamazinyo. Esikhundleni salokho yayisebenzisa umlomo oqinile ukuze ichoboze ukudla kwayo.2

Isidumbu sokuqala se-Oviraptor satholakala silele phezu kwesidleke samaqanda. Ososayensi babecabanga ukuthi liyawantshontsha, kodwa kamuva babona ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi laliwavikela amaqanda alo.1

I-Oviraptor yayimbozwe ngezimpaphe. Umsila wayo wawuphela nge-pygostyle, ithambo elalisekela isivivane sezimpaphe.1

I-Oviraptor yaphila eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-75 kuya ku-71 edlule, ngenkathi ye-Late Cretaceous.1

Izingalo zayo zazinde futhi ziphela ngeminwe emithathu enezinzipho ezigobile.1

Igama elithi Oviraptor lisho 'isela lamaqanda' ngoba isidumbu sokuqala satholakala namaqanda. Kodwa ososayensi manje bacabanga ukuthi yayingumzali omuhle, hhayi isela.1

Isithombe sika-Oviraptor esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Oviraptor

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Oviraptor?

IOviraptor yayicishe ibe ngamamitha ayi-1.6 kuya kwayi-2 (izinyawo eziyi-5.2 kuya kwezi-6.6) ubude futhi inesisindo esiphakathi kwamakhilogremu ayi-33 naye-40 (amaphawundi ayi-73 kuya kwayi-88).1

?Ingabe i-Oviraptor yayinamazinyo?

Cha, i-Oviraptor yayingenamazinyo. Yayinomlomo onjengowopholi owayekwazi ukuchoboza ukudla okuqinile.1 2

?I-Oviraptor yayidla ini?

I-Oviraptor yayidla konke. Yayidla izithelo eziqinile, amaqanda, mhlawumbe nezilwane zasolwandle ezinamagobolondo, isebenzisa umlomo wayo onamandla ukuwachoboza.2

?Ingabe i-Oviraptor yayintshontsha amaqanda?

Cha, lokho kwakuyiphutha. Ososayensi bake bacabanga ukuthi i-Oviraptor iyawantshontsha amaqanda, kodwa manje siyazi ukuthi yayingumzali onakekelayo owayefukamela amaqanda ayo.1

?Ingabe i-Oviraptor yayinezimpaphe?

Yebo, i-Oviraptor yayimbozwe ngezimpaphe. Umsila wayo wawuphela nge-pygostyle eyayisekela isivivane sezimpaphe.1

?I-Oviraptor yayiphila nini?

I-Oviraptor yaphila ngenkathi ye-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingaba ngu-85 kuya ku-75 edlule.2

?I-Oviraptor yatholakala kuphi?

Izidumbu ze-Oviraptor zatholakala eGobi Desert eMongolia, endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi i-Flaming Cliffs.1

?Lisho ukuthini igama elithi Oviraptor?

I-Oviraptor lisho 'isela lamaqanda' ngesi-Latin, ngoba isidumbu sokuqala satholakala silele phezu kwesidleke samaqanda. Kodwa manje siyazi ukuthi yayingumzali omuhle, hhayi isela.1

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Oviraptor yayeba futhi idla amaqanda ezinye izilwane.

Iqiniso: Insalela ye-Oviraptor yatholakala esidlekeni, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi yayihlezi phezu kwamaqanda ayo ukuze iwagcine efudumele, njengenyoni. Kungenzeka ukuthi yayidla izitshalo, izithelo, nezilwane ezincane, hhayi amaqanda.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Oviraptor
Iqanjwe ngu: Osborn 19243
Iqembu: Ama-dino anezimpaphe angajwayelekile
Umndeni / i-clade: Oviraptoridae3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Oviraptorosauria3
Inkathi yamadwala: 90 kuya ku-72 wezigidi zeminyaka (Coniacian / Campanian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Djadokhta, Dabrazhin3
Amazwe: Mongolia, Kazakhstan3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 3 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Oviraptor yatholakala ngonyaka ka-1923 e-Gobi Desert yase-Mongolia ngesikhathi sohambo oluholwa u-Roy Chapman Andrews. Yaqanjwa u-Henry Fairfield Osborn ngonyaka ka-1924.1
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi abaqiniseki ukuthi i-Oviraptor yayidla ini. Umlomo wayo oqinile wawungachoboza izinto eziqinile, kodwa ukuthi yayidla kakhulu izitshalo, amaqanda, noma izilwane zasolwandle kuseyindaba yokuphikisana.2 1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Oviraptor (en.wikipedia.org)
Oviraptor | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Oviraptor in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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