Sabre-toothed cat
Smilodon wuxuu ahaa bisad awood badan oo qadiimi ah oo leh ilko waaweyn oo u eg mindi. Waxaa badanaa loogu yeeraa shabeelka ilka-seefleyda ah, laakiin ma ahayn shabeel haba yaraatee. Ugaarsadahan qaraarka ah wuxuu ku noolaa Ameerika xilligii Barafka.1
Goorma ayuu noolaa?
Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa?
Intee in le'eg ayuu u dheeraa?
Intee in le'eg ayuu u dheeraa (kor u kac)?
garabka
Intee in le'eg ayuu u cuslaa?
dherer ahaan la eg 2.5 eey oo sanka ilaa dabada ah🍌dherer ahaan la eg 14 muus oo isku xiga🍉culeys ahaan la eg 56 qaraha🧸culeys ahaan la eg 15 carruurta xannaanada🎒culeys ahaan la eg 9 carruurta dugsiga🏃wuxuu ordi karaa 100 mitir 7.2 ilbiriqsi (aadanaha ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)Intee in le'eg ayuu Sabre-toothed cat ahaa marka la barbar dhigo ADIGA?
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Intee in le'eg ayuu u dheereeyay?
Xaqiiqooyin xiiso leh
Smilodon wuxuu lahaa ilko ugu dhaadheer dhammaan bisadaha ilka-seefleyda ah, kuwaas oo gaarayay ilaa 28 sentimitir (11 inji) dherer ahaan noocyada ugu waaweyn, S. populator.1
Kumanaan ka mid ah lafaha Smilodon ayaa laga helay La Brea Tar Pits oo ku yaalla Los Angeles, California, taas oo ka dhigaysa diiwaanka ugu dhammaystiran ee noocan ah.1
In kasta oo loogu yeero 'shabeelka ilkaha seefaha leh', Smilodon xiriir dhow lama laha shabeellada casriga ah. Awoowayaashood waxay ka go'een xariiqda keentay bisadaha nool qiyaastii 20 milyan oo sano ka hor.1
Smilodon wuxuu lahaa dabo gaaban, si ka duwan bisadaha waaweyn ee casriga ah sida libaaxyada iyo shabeellada, kuwaas oo leh dabo dhaadheer si ay isu dheellitiraan.1
Saynisyahannadu waxay u malaynayaan in Smilodon laga yaabo inay ku noolaayeen kooxo bulsho, sida libaaxyada casriga ah, sababtoo ah lafo badan oo isku nooc ah ayaa si wada jir ah looga helay godadka daamurka.1
Smilodon wuxuu dabar go'ay qiyaastii 8,200 oo sano ka hor, dhammaadkii xilligii ugu dambeeyay ee Barafka, taas oo laga yaabo inay sabab u ahayd isbeddelka cimilada iyo luminta ugaartiisa waaweyn.1
Saddexda nooc ee la aqoonsan yahay ee Smilodon waa S. gracilis (ka ugu yar), S. fatalis (ka dhexdhexaadka ah, ee ka yimid Waqooyiga Ameerika), iyo S. populator (ka ugu weyn, ee ka yimid Koonfurta Ameerika).1
Su'aalaha ugu badan ee ku saabsan Sabre-toothed cat
?Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa Smilodon?
Qiyaastii 1 mitir (3.3 fiit) dherer ah garabka iyo 1.75 mitir (5.7 fiit) dherer ah jirka. Wuxuu miisaankiisu ahaa inta u dhaxaysa 160 iyo 280 kiilogaraam (350 ilaa 620 rodol). Nooca ugu weyn, S. populator, wuxuu ahaa mid ka sii weyn oo gaaraya 1.2 mitir (3.9 fiit) dherer ah iyo ilaa 470 kiilogaraam (1,040 rodol).13
?Smilodon ma ciyin karaa?
Haa, saynisyahannadu waxay u malaynayaan inuu ciyi karay. Lafaha dhuunta (ee cunaha ku jira) waxay la mid ahaayeen kuwa bisadaha casriga ah ee ciya sida libaaxyada.34
?Maxuu cuni jiray Smilodon?
Wuxuu cuni jiray xayawaannada waaweyn ee dhirta cuna sida lo'da duurjoogta ah, geela, caajisleyda dhulka iyo fardaha. Wuxuu ahaa ugaarsade dhuumasho oo ugaarta ku qabsada lugihiisa hore ee xoogga leh, ugana faa'iidaysta ilkahiisa dhaadheer ee canine qaniinyo sax ah.13
?Smilodon ma ku noolaa kooxo?
Saynisyahannadu hubi ma aha, laakiin lafaha xayawaannada dhaawacmay ee bogsaday waxay soo jeedinayaan inay ku noolaan karaan kooxo bulsho sida libaaxyada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah cilmi-baarayaasha waxay u malaynayaan inay ahaayeen kuwo keligood nool.143
?Intee in le'eg ayuu Smilodon ordi karay?
Qofna si dhab ah uma oga, laakiin malaha ma ahayn orodyahan dheereeya. Wuxuu lahaa dabo gaaban (si ka duwan cheetahs iyo libaaxyada) iyo dhisme culus oo muruq leh, taas oo soo jeedinaysa inuu ahaa ugaarsade dhuumasho halkii uu ka ahaan lahaa mid eryada.43
?Goorma ayuu Smilodon dabar go'ay?
Qiyaastii 8,200 oo sano ka hor, dhammaadkii xilligii ugu dambeeyay ee Barafka. Wuxuu dabar go'ay qayb ka mid ah dabar go'a baaxadda leh ee xayawaannada waaweyn ee Ameerika.14
?Xaggee ayuu ku noolaa Smilodon?
Wuxuu ku noolaa Waqooyiga Ameerika iyo Koonfurta Ameerika intii lagu jiray xilligii Barafka. Kumanaan lafo ah ayaa laga helay La Brea Tar Pits oo ku yaalla Los Angeles, California.13
?Maxuu Smilodon u lahaa ilkahan dhaadheer?
Ilkaha dhaadheer ee canine (ilaa 28 cm ama 11 inji) waxaa loo isticmaali jiray in lagu sameeyo qaniinyo sax ah oo qoto dheer oo ku dhacda dhuunta ama caloosha ugaarta weyn. Waxay ahaayeen kuwo dhuuban oo jilicsan, markaa Smilodon wuxuu lahaa af aad u ballaaran si uusan u jabin.13
?Smilodon ma yahay dinosaur?
Maya, waa naasley hore iyo bisad leh ilkaha seefaha u eg. Wuxuu noolaa muddo dheer ka dib markii dinosaurs-ku dabar go'een, intii lagu jiray xilligii Barafka.13
?Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa xoogga qaniinyada Smilodon?
Qaniinyadiisu ma ahayn mid xoog badan sida tan libaaxa casriga ah, laakiin wuxuu afkiisa kala qaadi karay si aad u ballaaran (in ka badan 120 darajo) si uu ugu muddo ilkahiisa dhaadheer ee canine. Wuxuu isticmaali jiray lugihiisa hore ee awoodda leh si uu ugaarta u hayo inta uu qaniinayo.1
Burinta khuraafaadka
Khuraafaad: Dad badan ayaa u maleynaya in Smilodon uu ahaa shabeel.
Runta: Smilodon ma ahayn shabeel. Wuxuu ka tirsanaa koox kale oo bisado ah oo dabar go'ay oo loo yaqaan machairodonts, kuwaas oo lahaa ilko dhaadheer iyo qaab jidh oo ka duwan.1
Khubarada dino
- Magaca sayniska
- Smilodon
- Waxaa magacaabay
- Lund 18415
- Koox
- Halyeeyada hore
- Qoyska / kooxda
- Felidae5
- Kala soocidda
- Mammalia > Carnivora > Felidae5
- Xilligii dhagaxyada
- 4.7 ilaa 0.01 milyan oo sano (Zanclean / Holocene)5
- Dhagaxyada
- Palm Spring, Miramar5
- Waddamada
- USA, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Jarmalka, Bolivia5
- Diiwaanka fossil-ka
- 143 oo ku jira Paleobiology Database5
- Daahfurka
- Smilodon waxaa markii ugu horreysay magacaabay sanadkii 1842 dabiiciyaha reer Denmark Peter Wilhelm Lund, isagoo ku saleynaya lafo uu ka helay godad ku yaalla Brazil.12
- Wali waa la isku khilaafsan yahay
- Saynisyahannadu weli waxay dood ka qabaan in Smilodon uu ahaa xayawaan bulsheed oo koox ahaan u noolaa iyo inuu ahaa ugaarsade keligiis ah, sababtoo ah caddaynta laga helay La Brea Tar Pits waxaa loo fasiri karaa labada dhinacba.1
Halka xaqiiqadu ka timaaddo
- Smilodon - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
- PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
- The Big Cats (U.S. National Park Service) (nps.gov)
- Saber-Toothed Cats (ucmp.berkeley.edu)
- Sabre-toothed cat in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): da'da, meelaha, qaab-dhismeedka dhagaxyada, kala-soocidda.
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