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Zane na Sabre-toothed cat
Katin Dino No. 1567 na 2 027

Sabre-toothed cat

Sunan yana nufin: “haƙorin wuka mai kaifi biyu”1
Ya ci: NamaTsoffin labaraiCenozoic, zamanin dabbobi masu shayarwaBa dinosaur ba ne, amma wani tsohon labari ne

Smilodon kyanwa ce mai ƙarfi ta zamanin da, mai manyan haƙoran gaba kamar wuka. Ana yawan kiranta damisar mai haƙoran takobi, amma ba damisa ba ce ko kaɗan. Wannan ƙaƙƙarfan mafarauci ya rayu a ƙasashen Amurka a lokacin Zamanin Kankara.1

Wannan ba dino ba ne, amma yana ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun dabbobi na zamanin da, don haka yana da matsayi a Dino Wiki ma.
Ya rayu
2.5 zuwa 0.01 miliyan shekaru da suka wuce1
Cenozoic, zamanin dabbobi masu shayarwa
Burbushin halittu da aka samo a
Arewacin Amurka (Amurka, Kanada, Mexico) da Kudancin Amurka (Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia, Venezuela, Peru, Uruguay)25
Tsayi
1.5 zuwa 2.5 m (4.9 zuwa 8.2 ft)1
ƙiyasin girman S. fatalis, bisa ga girman jiki
Nauyi
160 kg zuwa 280 kg (353 zuwa 617 lb)1
Tsawo
1 zuwa 1.2 m (3.3 zuwa 3.9 ft)1
a kafada
Gudun da ya fi kowa
kusan 50 km/h (31 mph)
Gudu, ƙiyasin adewa
Me Smilodon yake ci?
Yana cin manyan dabbobi masu cin ciyawa kamar bison, rakuma, ground sloths, da dawakai. Ya kasance mai farauta ta hanyar ɓuya wanda yake kama ganima da ƙafafunsa na gaba masu ƙarfi kuma yana amfani da dogayen haƙoransa don cizo mai daidaito.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Kafin dinosaurs
Zamanin dinosaurs
Zamanin dabbobi masu shayarwa
Shekaru miliyan 400 da suka wuce25266yau

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Sabre-toothed cat kusan 2.5 m tsawo (8.2 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)Keke kusan 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Mota kusan 4.5 m (15 ft)

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

Kyanwar gidakusan 0.3 m (1 ft)Karekusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Sabre-toothed catkusan 1.2 m tsayi (3.9 ft)Dokikusan 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

a kafada

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin karnuka 14
tsawon karnuka 2.5 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 14 a jerenauyin kankana 56nauyin yaran makarantar gaba da firamare 15nauyin yaran makaranta 9zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 7.2 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Sabre-toothed cat idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

1

Smilodon yana da dogayen haƙoran gaba fiye da kowane nau'in kyanwa mai dogayen haƙora, inda suke kaiwa har 28 cm (11 inches) a cikin nau'in da ya fi kowa girma, wato S. populator.1

2

An gano dubban burbushin Smilodon a La Brea Tar Pits da ke Los Angeles, California, wanda ya sa ya zama tarihin da ya fi kowane cikakke na wannan nau'in dabba.1

3

Duk da sunan barkwanci na 'saber-toothed tiger', Smilodon ba shi da wata alaƙa ta kusa da damisar zamani. Kakanninsa sun rabu da layin da ya kai ga kuliyoyi masu rai tun shekaru miliyan 20 da suka wuce.1

4

Smilodon yana da gajeruwar wutsiya, ba kamar manyan kuliyoyi na zamani kamar zaki da damisa ba, waɗanda suke da dogayen wutsiya don daidaita jikinsu.1

5

Masana kimiyya suna tunanin cewa Smilodon wataƙila yana rayuwa ne a cikin ƙungiyoyi, kamar zakuna na zamani, saboda an gano burbushin dabbobi da yawa na wannan nau'in tare a cikin kwalta.1

6

Smilodon ya halaka kusan shekaru 8,200 da suka wuce, a ƙarshen zamanin ƙanƙara na ƙarshe, watakila saboda canjin yanayi da kuma rashin manyan dabbobin da yake farauta.1

7

Nau'ukan Smilodon guda uku da aka sani su ne S. gracilis (mafi ƙanƙanta), S. fatalis (mai matsakaicin girma, daga Arewacin Amurka), da S. populator (mafi girma, daga Kudancin Amurka).1

An yi shi da AIHoton Sabre-toothed cat da aka yi da AI
Hoton yadda Sabre-toothed cat zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.
ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Sabre-toothed cat

?Yaya girman Smilodon yake?

Kusan mita 1 (ƙafa 3.3) tsayi a kafaɗa kuma mita 1.75 (ƙafa 5.7) tsawonsa. Yana da nauyin tsakanin kilogram 160 da 280 (fam 350 zuwa 620). Mafi girman nau'in, S. populator, ya fi girma har ya kai mita 1.2 (ƙafa 3.9) tsayi da nauyin har zuwa kilogram 470 (fam 1,040).13

?Shin Smilodon yana iya ruri?

Eh, masana kimiyya suna tunanin yana iya ruri. Ƙasusuwansa na maƙogwaro (hyoid bones) sun yi kama da na kuliyoyi masu ruri na zamani kamar zakuna.34

?Me Smilodon yake ci?

Yana cin manyan dabbobi masu cin ciyawa kamar bison, rakuma, ground sloths, da dawakai. Ya kasance mai farauta ta hanyar ɓuya wanda yake kama ganima da ƙafafunsa na gaba masu ƙarfi kuma yana amfani da dogayen haƙoransa don cizo mai daidaito.13

?Shin Smilodon yana rayuwa a cikin ƙungiyoyi?

Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbas, amma burbushin dabbobin da suka ji rauni kuma suka warke yana nuna cewa wataƙila suna rayuwa a cikin ƙungiyoyi kamar zakuna. Duk da haka, wasu masu bincike suna tunanin cewa suna rayuwa ne su kaɗai.143

?Yaya saurin Smilodon yake wajen gudu?

Babu wanda ya sani tabbas, amma wataƙila ba mai saurin gudu ba ne. Yana da gajeruwar wutsiya (ba kamar cheetahs da zakuna ba) da kuma jiki mai nauyi da tsoka, wanda ke nuna cewa shi mai farauta ne ta hanyar ɓuya ba mai bin ganima ba.43

?Yaushe Smilodon ya gushe?

Kusan shekaru 8,200 da suka wuce, a ƙarshen zamanin ƙanƙara na ƙarshe. Ya halaka ne a matsayin wani ɓangare na babban halakar dabbobi a nahiyoyin Amurka.14

?A ina Smilodon yake rayuwa?

Ya rayu a Arewacin Amurka da Kudancin Amurka a lokacin zamanin ƙanƙara. An gano dubban burbushin a La Brea Tar Pits da ke Los Angeles, California.13

?Me ya sa Smilodon yake da dogayen haƙora haka?

Dogayen haƙoran (har zuwa cm 28 ko inci 11) ana amfani da su ne don yin cizo mai zurfi da daidaito a maƙogwaro ko ciki na manyan ganima. Suna da sirara kuma suna da rauni, don haka Smilodon yana buɗe bakinsa sosai don kada ya karya su.13

?Shin Smilodon dinosaur ne?

A'a, shi dabba ne mai shayarwa na zamanin da kuma kuliyoyi masu dogayen haƙora. Ya rayu dogon lokaci bayan dinosaurs sun gushe, a lokacin zamanin ƙanƙara.13

?Yaya ƙarfin cizon Smilodon yake?

Cizonsa ba shi da ƙarfi kamar na zaki na zamani, amma yana iya buɗe bakinsa sosai (fiye da digiri 120) don soka da dogayen haƙoransa. Yana amfani da ƙafafunsa na gaba masu ƙarfi don riƙe ganima yayin da yake cizo.1

Tambayi Rex game da Sabre-toothed cat

Rex yana amsa tambayoyi game da wannan shafi kawai. Tambayoyi 10 a wata.

Rex AI ne kuma yana iya yin kuskure. Yana aiki a kan sabobin da ke EU kuma ba a taɓa adana tambayoyi ba. Kada ka taɓa rubuta sunanka ko wasu abubuwan sirri.

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Mutane da yawa suna tunanin cewa Smilodon damisa ne.

Gaskiya: Smilodon ba damisa ba ne. Ya kasance cikin wani rukuni na kuliyoyi daban wanda ya riga ya bace, ana kiran su machairodonts, waɗanda suke da dogayen haƙoran fangs da kuma siffar jiki daban.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya
Smilodon
Wanda ya ba da suna
Lund 18415
Rukuni
Tsoffin labarai
Iyali / rukuni
Felidae5
Rarrabewa
Mammalia > Carnivora > Felidae5
Zamanin duwatsu
4.7 zuwa 0.01 miliyan shekaru (Zanclean / Holocene)5
Tsarin duwatsu
Palm Spring, Miramar5
Kasashe
Amurka, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Jamus, Bolivia5
Rubutun burbushin halittu
143 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology5
Gano
An fara ba Smilodon suna a shekarar 1842 ta hannun masanin halittu ɗan ƙasar Denmark mai suna Peter Wilhelm Lund, bisa ga ƙasusuwan da ya gano a cikin kogo a ƙasar Brazil.12
Har yanzu ana muhawara
Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna ta muhawara kan ko Smilodon dabba ce mai zaman jama'a wadda take rayuwa a cikin garke ko kuma mai farauta ita kaɗai, domin shaidun da aka samu daga La Brea Tar Pits ana iya fassara su ta hanyoyi biyu.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Smilodon - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. The Big Cats (U.S. National Park Service) (nps.gov)
  4. Saber-Toothed Cats (ucmp.berkeley.edu)
  5. Sabre-toothed cat in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

Kowane gaskiya a wannan shafin yana da lamba da ke nuna tushenta. Idan mun yi kuskure, yi haƙuri, mu masoyan dino ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Faɗa mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara shi.

Rex yana jin yunwa! Dino Wiki aikin uba ne don dansa mai son dino, kyauta ba tare da talla ko masu bin diddigi ba. Manyan mutane za su iya ba Rex abun ciye-ciye don taimakawa wajen ci gaba da kasancewa a yanar gizo.Ba Rex abinci

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